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SCHEME OF WORK
Mathematics
Form 4 2025
TERM I
School


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WK LSN TOPIC SUB-TOPIC OBJECTIVES T/L ACTIVITIES T/L AIDS REFERENCE REMARKS
1 1
Commercial arithmetic
Simple interest
Compound interest
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate simple interest
Calculate the compound interest
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Calculators 
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 98-99
1 2
Commercial arithmetic
Appreciation
Depreciation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the appreciation value of items
Calculate the depreciation value of items
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Calculators 
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 108
1 3
Commercial arithmetic
Hire purchase
Income tax
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the hire purchase
Calculate the income tax
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
 ,calculator
income tax table ,calculator
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 110-112
1 4
Commercial arithmetic
P.A.Y.E
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Calculate the p.a.y.e
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Calculators s
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 114-117
1 5
Circles: Chords and tangents
Length of an arc
Chords
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the length of an arc
Calculate the length of a chord
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Geometrical set,calculator
Geometrical set ,calculator
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 124-125
1 6-7
Circles: Chords and tangents
Parallel chords
Equal chords
Intersecting chords
Intersecting chords
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the perpendicular bisector
Find the value of parallel chords
Find the length of equal chords
Calculate the length of intersecting chords
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Geometrical set ,calculator
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 129-131
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 132-135
2 1
Circles: Chords and tangents
Tangent to a circle
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Construct a tangent to a circle
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Geometrical set ,calculator
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 139-140
2 2
Circles: Chords and tangents
Tangent to a circle
Properties of tangents to a circle from an external point
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the length of tangent
Calculate the angle between tangents
State the properties of tangents to a circle from an external point
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Geometrical set ,calculator
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 141-142
2 3
Circles: Chords and tangents
Tangents to two circles
Tangents to two circles
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the tangents of direct common tangents
Calculate the tangents of transverse common tangents
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Geometrical set ,calculator
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 148-149
2 4
Circles: Chords and tangents
Contact of circles
Contact of circles
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the radii of contact circles
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Geometrical set ,calculator
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 151-153
2 5
Circles: Chords and tangents
Problem solving
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Solve problems involving chords, tangents and contact circles
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Geometrical set ,calculator
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 154-157
2 6-7
Circles: Chords and tangents
Angle in alternate segment
Angle in alternate segment
Circumscribed circle
Escribed circles
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the angles in alternate segments
Construct circumscribed circles
Construct escribed circles
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Geometrical set ,calculator
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 157-160
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 165
3 1
Circles: Chords and tangents
Centroid
Orthocenter
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Construct centroid
Construct orthocenter
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Geometrical set ,calculator
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 166
3 2
Matrices
Matrix representation and order of matrix
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Represent matrix
State the order of a matrix
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Chart showing tabular data
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 168-170
3 3
Matrices
Addition of matrix
Subtraction of matrices
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Add matrices
Subtract matrices
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Chart showing tabular data
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 170
3 4
Matrices
Combined addition and subtraction of matrices
Matrix multiplication
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Perform the combined operation on matrices
Multiply matrices
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Chart showing tabular data
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 171-174
3 5
Matrices
Matrix multiplication
Identity matrix
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Multiply matrices
Find the identity matrix
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Chart showing tabular data
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 176-179
3 6-7
Matrices
Determinant of a 2
Inverse of a 2
Inverse of a 2
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Find the determinant of a 2
Calculate the inverse of a 2
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Calculator
Calculators 
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 183
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 183-185
4 1
Matrices
Solutions of simultaneous equations by matrix method
Solutions of simultaneous equations by matrix method
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Solve simultaneous equations by matrix method
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Calculators 
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 188-190
4 2
Matrices
Formulae and variations
Problem solving
Formulae
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the inverse of a matrix
Solve simultaneous equations by matrix method
Make subject of the given formula
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Calculators 
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 190
4 3
Formulae and variations
Direct variation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Solve problems involving direct variations
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Calculators 
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 194-196
4 4
Formulae and variations
Inverse variation
Partial variation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Solve problems involving inverse variations
Solve problems involving partial variations
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Calculators 
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 197-200
4 5
Formulae and variations
Joint variation
Joint variation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Solve problems involving join variations
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Calculators 
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 204-205
4 6-7
Sequences and series
Sequences
Arithmetic sequences
Geometric sequence
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the next terms
Find the nth term of a given arithmetic sequence

Find the nth term of a given geometric sequence
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining

KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 207-208
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 211-213
5 1
Sequences and series
Arithmetic series
Geometric series
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the nth term of a given arithmetic series
Find the nth term of a given geometric series
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 214-215
5 2
Sequences and series
Vectors II
Geometric series
Coordinates in two dimensions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the nth term of a given geometric series
Identify the coordinates of appoint in two dimensions
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Wire mesh in 3 dimensions
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 216-219
5 3
Vectors II
Coordinates in three dimensions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Identify the coordinates of appoint in three dimensions
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Wire mesh in 3 dimensions
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 222
5 4
Vectors II
Column vectors
Position vector
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find a displacement and represent it in column vector
Calculate the position vector
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Wire mesh in 3 dimensions
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 223-224
5 5
Vectors II
Unit vectors
Unit vectors
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Express vectors in terms of unit vectors
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 226-228
5 6-7
Vectors II
Magnitude of a vector in three dimensions
Parallel vectors
Collinear points
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the magnitude of a vector in three dimensions
Identify parallel vectors

Show that points are collinear
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
calculators
Geoboard
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 229-230
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 232
6 1
Vectors II
Collinear points
Proportion division of a line
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Show that points are collinear
Divide a line internally in the given ratio
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Geoboard
Geoboard, calculators
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 233-234
6 2
Vectors II
Proportion division of a line
Proportion division of a line
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Divide a line externally in the given ratio
Divide a line internally and externally in the given ratio
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Geoboard, calculators
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 238
6 3
Vectors II
Ratio theorem
Ratio theorem
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Express position vectors
Find the position vector
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Geoboard, calculators
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 240
6 4
Vectors II
Mid-point
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Find the mid-points of the given vectors
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Geoboard, calculators
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 243
6 5
Vectors II
Ratio theorem
Ratio theorem
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Use ratio theorem to find the given vectors
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Geoboard, calculators
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 244-245
6 6-7
Vectors II
Binomial expansion
Applications of vectors
Applications of vectors
Binomial Expansion up to power four
Pascal
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Use vectors to show the diagonals of a parallelogram
Use vectors to show the diagonals of a rectangle
Expand binomial function up to power four
Use Pascal
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Geoboard, calculators
 calculators
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 248-249
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 256
7

Midterm break

8 1
Binomial expansion
Pascal
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Use Pascal
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
 calculators
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 258-259
8 2
Binomial expansion
Pascal
Applications to numerical cases
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Use Pascal
Use binomial expansion to solve numerical problems
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
 calculators
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 258-259
8 3
Binomial expansion
Probability
Applications to numerical cases
Experimental probability
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Use binomial expansion to solve numerical problems
Calculate the experimental probability
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Calculators
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 259-260
8 4
Probability
Experimental probability
Range of probability measure
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the experimental probability
Calculate the range of probability measure
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Calculators
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 262-264
8 5
Probability
Probability space
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Calculate the probability space for the theoretical probability
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Calculators, charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 266-267
8 6-7
Probability
Probability space
Combined events
Combined events
Independent events
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the probability space for the theoretical probability
Find the probability of a combined events
Find the probability of a combined events
Find the probability of independent events
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Calculators, charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 268-270
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 273-274
9 1
Probability
Independent events
Independent events
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the probability of independent events
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Calculators, charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 276-277
9 2
Probability
Tree diagrams
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Draw tree diagrams to show the probability space
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Calculators, charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 282
9 3
Probability
Tree diagrams
Tree diagrams
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Use tree diagrams to find probability
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Calculators, charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 283-285
9 4
Compound proportions and rate of work
Compound proportions
Compound proportions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the compound proportions
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Calculators 
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 288-290
9 5
Compound proportions and rate of work
Proportional parts
Rates of work
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the proportional parts
Calculate the rate of work
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Calculators 
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 291-293
9 6-7
Compound proportions and rate of work
Compound proportions and rate of work
Graphical methods
Rates of work
Rates of work
Tables of given relations
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Calculate the rate of work
Calculate the rate of work
Draw tables of given relations
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Calculators 
Calculators 
Geoboard & graph books
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 295-296
10 1
Graphical methods
Graphs of given relations
Graphical solution of cubic equations
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Draw graphs of given relations
Draw tables of cubic functions
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Geoboard & graph books
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 300
10 2
Graphical methods
Graphical solution of cubic equations
Average rates of change
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Draw graphs of cubic equations
Calculate the average rates of change
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Geoboard & graph books
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 302-304
10 3
Graphical methods
Rate of change at an instant
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Calculate the rate of change at an instant
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Geoboard & graph books
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 310-311
10 4
Graphical methods
Empirical graphs
Reduction of non-linear laws to linear form
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Draw the empirical graphs
Draw the graphs of reduction of non-linear laws to linear form
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Geoboard & graph books
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 315-316
10 5
Graphical methods
Reduction of non-linear laws to linear form
Reduction of non-linear laws to linear form
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Draw the graphs of reduction of non-linear laws to linear form
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Geoboard & graph books
Geoboard & graph bookss
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 318-321
10 6-7
Graphical methods
Equation of a circle
Equation of a circle
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the equation of a circle

Find the equation of a circle
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Discussions
Solving
Demonstrating
Explaining
Geoboard & graph books
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 325-326
KLB Mathematics
Book Three
Pg 327-328
11-13

End term exams


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