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WK | LSN | TOPIC | SUB-TOPIC | OBJECTIVES | T/L ACTIVITIES | T/L AIDS | REFERENCE | REMARKS |
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1 |
Reporting and administration of opener exam |
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2 | 1 |
RESPIRATION
|
Oxygen ?debt?.
|
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To explain the term ?oxygen debt?. To explain the effect of ?oxygen debt? on the amount of energy released during respiration. |
Probing questions.
Detailed discussion. |
text book
|
K.L.B. BK 2
P.78 |
|
2 | 2 |
RESPIRATION
|
Applications of anaerobic respiration.
|
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To explain applications of anaerobic respiration. |
Q/A: Products of fermentation process.
Listing down various applications of anaerobic respiration. |
text book
|
K.L.B. BK 2
P. 79 |
|
2 | 3-4 |
RESPIRATION
|
Applications of anaerobic respiration.
|
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To explain applications of anaerobic respiration. |
Q/A: Products of fermentation process.
Listing down various applications of anaerobic respiration. |
text book
|
K.L.B. BK 2
P. 79 |
|
2 | 5 |
RESPIRATION
|
Respiratory substrates
& respiratory quotient.
|
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To identify respiratory substrates in the body. To define respiratory quotient. To calculate R.Q. |
Brief discussion/ explanations.
Exposition of definition and its significance. Problem solving. |
text book
|
K.L.B. BK 2
P. 79 |
|
3 | 1 |
RESPIRATION
|
Rate of respiration.
|
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To state and explain factors affecting rate of respiration. |
Detailed discussion and explanations.
|
text book
|
K.L.B. BK 2
PP. 80-81 |
|
3 | 2 |
EXCRETION AND HOMEOSTASIS
|
Introduction- Definition and importance of homeostasis and excretion.
|
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To define homeostasis and excretion. To explain necessity of excretion in plants and animals. |
Q/A: Definitions of digestion, ingestion and egestion, secretion and excretion. Discuss importance of excretion in plants and animals. |
text book
|
K.L.B. BK 2
PP. 83-84 |
|
3 | 3-4 |
EXCRETION AND HOMEOSTASIS
|
Excretion in plants.
|
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To name plants excretory products. To state uses of excretory products of plants. |
Probing questions.
Exposition of new terms. Discuss uses and abuses of plant excretory products. |
Some plants excretory products.
|
K.L.B. BK 2
PP. 83-84 |
|
3 | 5 |
EXCRETION AND HOMEOSTASIS
|
Excretion and homeostasis in unicellular organisms.
|
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe excretion and homeostasis in an amoeba and a paramecium. |
Q/A: Review diffusion, structure of an amoeba.
Discuss excretion and homeostasis in an amoeba and a paramecium. |
text book
|
K.L.B. BK 2
PP. 84-85 |
|
4 | 1 |
EXCRETION AND HOMEOSTASIS
|
Excretion and homeostasis in animals.
|
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To identify excretory organs in various animals. |
Exposition and discussion.
Observe drawings of various animals showing excretory organs. |
Specimens of platyhelmin-thes, annelida, insects.
|
K.L.B. BK 2
P. 85 |
|
4 | 2 |
EXCRETION AND HOMEOSTASIS
|
Excretion and homeostasis in animals.
|
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To identify excretory organs in various animals. |
Exposition and discussion.
Observe drawings of various animals showing excretory organs. |
Specimens of platyhelmin-thes, annelida, insects.
|
K.L.B. BK 2
P. 85 |
|
4 | 3-4 |
EXCRETION AND HOMEOSTASIS
|
Excretion and homeostasis in animals.
The mammalian skin. |
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To identify excretory organs in various animals. Draw and label the structure of the mammalian skin. To describe functions of parts of the mammalian skin. |
Exposition and discussion.
Observe drawings of various animals showing excretory organs. |
Specimens of platyhelmin-thes, annelida, insects.
Permanent slides of mammalian skin. |
K.L.B. BK 2
P. 85 K.L.B. BK 2 PP. 86-87 |
|
4 | 5 |
EXCRETION AND HOMEOSTASIS
|
The mammalian skin.
|
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Draw and label the structure of the mammalian skin. To describe functions of parts of the mammalian skin. |
|
Permanent slides of mammalian skin.
|
K.L.B. BK 2
PP. 86-87 |
|
5 | 1 |
EXCRETION AND HOMEOSTASIS
|
The lungs.
|
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To explain the role of lungs as excretory organs. |
Exposition and discussion.
|
Chart/ model- Mammalian lungs.
|
K.L.B. BK 2
P. 87 |
|
5 | 2 |
EXCRETION AND HOMEOSTASIS
|
The kidneys structure.
|
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To describe the external structure of kidney. To describe the internal structure of the kidney. |
Observe external features of a kidney.
Observe internal drawing and labeling of the kidney. |
Wall-Charts?internal organs of a kidney.
|
K.L.B. BK 2
PP. 89-90 |
|
5 | 3-4 |
EXCRETION AND HOMEOSTASIS
|
The kidneys structure.
The nephron. |
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To describe the external structure of kidney. To describe the internal structure of the kidney. Describe features of the nephron. |
Observe external features of a kidney.
Observe internal drawing and labeling of the kidney. Discuss features of the nephron. Draw structure of the nephron. Label the diagram. |
Wall-Charts?internal organs of a kidney.
Chart?Kidney nephron. |
K.L.B. BK 2
PP. 89-90 |
|
6 |
End term examinations |
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7 | 1 |
EXCRETION AND HOMEOSTASIS
|
Urine formation.
|
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To explain formation of urine. |
Detailed discussion.
|
chart
|
K.L.B. BK 2 PP 90
|
|
7 | 2 |
EXCRETION AND HOMEOSTASIS
|
The loop of Henle.
|
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To explain the function of the loop of Henle; and how it?s adapted to its function. To discuss the role of ADH in determination of concentration of urine. |
Discussion and explanations.
Probing questions. |
Chart-
The nephron. |
K.L.B. BK 2 PP 91-92
|
|
7 | 3-4 |
EXCRETION AND HOMEOSTASIS
|
Kidney diseases and disorders.
The Liver. |
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To name kidney diseases and disorders and state methods of prevention and / treatment. To draw and label a diagram of the liver. |
Discussion and Explanations.
Drawing and labeling diagram of the liver. |
text book
Chart-Structure of the liver |
K.L.B. BK 2 PP 92
K.L.B. BK 2 PP 93-94 |
|
7 | 5 |
EXCRETION AND HOMEOSTASIS
|
Deamination.
|
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To explain the function of the liver in deamination. |
Probing questions.
Discussion |
text book
|
K.L.B. BK 2 PP 95
|
|
8 | 1 |
EXCRETION AND HOMEOSTASIS
|
Other functions of the liver.
|
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To state and explain other functions of the liver. |
Probing questions.
Discussion |
text book
|
K.L.B. BK 2 PP 95-96
|
|
8 | 2 |
EXCRETION AND HOMEOSTASIS
|
Liver disorders.
Homeostasis. |
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To name and discuss kidney disorders. To identify methods of preventing and treating these disorders. To define the concepts of internal environment and homeostasis. |
Exposition and discussion.
|
text book
|
K.L.B. BK 2 PP 96-97
|
|
8 | 3-4 |
EXCRETION AND HOMEOSTASIS
|
The feedback mechanism.
The hypothalamus. |
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To differentiate between positive and negative feedback and state their roles in maintaining the desirable point. To explain the role of hypothalamus in thermoregulation. |
Schematic representation of feedbacks.
Exposition and discussion. Exposition and detailed discussion. |
Chart-
Schematic diagram of feedback mechanism text book |
K.L.B. BK 2 PP 97-98
K.L.B. BK 2 PP 98 |
|
8 | 5 |
EXCRETION AND HOMEOSTASIS
|
The skin and thermoregulation.
|
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To explain the function of the skin in thermoregulation. |
Exposition and discussion.
|
text book
|
K.L.B. BK 2 PP 98
|
|
9 | 1 |
EXCRETION AND HOMEOSTASIS
|
Blood vessels and their functions in thermo-regulation.
|
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To explain the adaptation of blood vessels and their function in thermo-regulation. |
Exposition and discussion.
Drawing schematic diagrams. |
text book
|
K.L.B. BK 2 PP 98-99
|
|
9 | 2 |
EXCRETION AND HOMEOSTASIS
|
Homeostatic behavioral activities.
|
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To state and explain various homeostatic behavioral activities. |
Discussion on control of body temperature.
Probing questions. |
text book,video
|
K.L.B. BK 2 PP 99
|
|
9 | 3-4 |
EXCRETION AND HOMEOSTASIS
|
Osmoregulation.
Blood sugar. |
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To describe water and salts balance in the body. To discuss effects of insufficient/ excess sugar in the blood. To explain regulation of blood sugar. |
Detailed discussion.
Detailed discussion. Detailed discussion. |
text book
|
K.L.B. BK 2 PP 100-101
K.L.B. BK 2 PP 101-102 |
|
9 | 5 |
EXCRETION AND HOMEOSTASIS
|
Diabetes.
|
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
To distinguish diabetes mellitus from diabetes inspidus. To identify simple symptoms of diabetes mellitus and diabetes inspidus. |
Detailed discussion.
Probing questions. Topic review. |
text book
|
K.L.B. BK 2 PP 103
|
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