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SCHEME OF WORK
INTEGRATED SCIENCE
Grade 8 2024
TERM III
School




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WK LSN STRAND SUB-STRAND SPECIFIC_LEARNING_OUTCOMES LEARNING_EXPERIENCES KEY INQUIRY QUESTIONS LEARNING RESOURCES ASSESSMENT METHODS REFLECTION
1 1-2
Living things
The cell
Components of a cell
Types of cells
Functions of a cell
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Define the term cell
Compare plant and animal cell as observed under a light microscope
Calculate the magnification of cells seen under light microscope
Appreciate the use of a light microscope in microscope in magnification
Identify the components of a cell
Appreciate the importance of using light microscope
Identify the components of a cell
Draw the animal and plant cell
Calculate the magnification of cells seen under light microscope
Appreciate the importance of using the light microscope
Compare plant and animal cell as observed under a light microscope
Appreciate the use of a light microscope in microscope in magnification
In groups or in pairs, learners are
guided to identify the cell membrane found in a cell. 
In groups or in pairs, learners are
guided to state the structures of the cell membrane.
guided to use the link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fJfTDc3WzQ8
and watch the video.
 
guided to describe the properties of a cell membrane.
 
guided to investigate the structures of the cell membrane.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to draw the structure of a
cell 
In groups or in pairs, learners are
guided to draw an animal cell.
 
In groups or in pairs, learners are
guided to. name the structures of an animal cell
Why is light microscope important in our day to day life
Selected specimens
Candle wax
Water
Spotlight Basic Laboratory
Apparatus
Equipment Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade8 pg. 69-70 Laboratory
Apparatus and
Equipment Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade8 pg. 69-70
Selected specimens
Candle wax
Water
Spotlight Basic Laboratory
Apparatus
Equipment Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade8 pg. 69-70
Equipment Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade8 pg. 69-70 Laboratory
and
Equipment
Textbook
Applications Teacher Observations Project Journals Portfolio Oral or Aural Questions Learner's Project
Applications Teacher Observations Journals Portfolio Oral or Aural Questions Learner's Project
1 3
Living things
Difference between plant and Animal cell
Organelles
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Draw plant and animal cell
Compare plant and animal cell as observed under a light microscope
Appreciate the use of a light microscope in microscope in magnification
Identify the organelles in a plant cell
Draw the major organelles in a cell
In groups or in pairs, learners are
guided to state the differences between a plant cell and an animal cell.
 
In groups or in pairs, learners are
guided to recognise the differences between plant and animal cell.
guided to identify the requirements needed to observe a plant cell under a
light microscope.
guided to outline the procedure of observing a plant cell under a light
microscope.
guided to observe a plant cell under a light microscope.
Why is light microscope important in our day to day life
Selected specimens
Candle wax
Water
Spotlight Basic Laboratory
Apparatus
Equipment Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade8 pg. 69-70
Applications Teacher Observations Journals Portfolio Oral or Aural Questions Learner's Project
1 4
Living things
Organelles in plant cell
Organelles in animal
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Identify the functions of the major organelles in a plant cell
Watch a video showing the plant cell
Appreciate the use of a light microscope in microscope in magnification
Identify the major organelles in animal cell
Draw the major organelles in an animal cell
In groups or in pairs, learners are
guided to draw a plant cell.
 
In groups or in pairs, learners are
guided to name the structures of a plant cell.
 
In groups or in pairs, learners are
guided to state the functions of the parts of a plant cell.
guided to draw an animal cell.
guided to. name the structures of an animal cell
Why is light microscope important in our day to day life
Selected specimens
Candle wax
Water
Spotlight Basic Laboratory
Apparatus
Equipment Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade8 pg. 69-70
Equipment Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade8 pg. 69-70 Laboratory
and
Equipment
Applications Teacher Observations Project Journals Portfolio Oral or Aural Questions Learner's Project
2 1-2
Living things
Difference between the plant and animal cell
Nucleus
Functions of nucleus
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Compare plant and animal cell as observed under a light microscope
Identify the difference between plant and animal cell
Appreciate the use of a light microscope in microscope in magnification
Define the term nucleus
Draw the nucleus as seen under light microscope

Identify the functions of nucleus
Search in the internet the functions of nucleus
Appreciate the use of a light microscope in microscope in magnification
In groups or in pairs, learners are
guided to state the differences between a plant cell and an animal cell.
 
In groups or in pairs, learners are
guided to recognise the differences between plant and animal cell.
guided to draw a nucleus
guided to. name the structures of a nucleus
In groups or in pairs, learners are
guided to draw a nucleus and name various parts of a nucleus
Why is light microscope important in our day to day life
Selected specimens
Candle wax
Water
Spotlight Basic Laboratory
Apparatus
Equipment Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade8 pg. 69-70
Equipment Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade8 pg. 69-70 Laboratory
and
Equipment
Textbooks
Software
Relevant reading materials
Selected specimens
Candle wax
Water
Spotlight Basic Laboratory
Apparatus
Equipment Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade8 pg. 69-70 Laboratory
Apparatus and
Equipment
Applications Teacher Observations Project Journals Portfolio Oral or Aural Questions Learner's Project
2 3
Living things
Living things and their environment
Functions of nucleus
Magnification of a cell as seen under the light microscope
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Define the term cell
Compare plant and animal cells as observed under a light microscope
Calculate the magnification of cells seen under light microscope
Appreciate the use of a light microscope in microscope in magnification
Define the term magnification.
State the formula of calculating magnification.
Calculate the magnification of a microscope.
Appreciate the importance of magnification.
In groups or in pairs, learners are
guided to name various functions of parts of a nucleus
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to define the term magnification.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to state the formula of calculating magnification.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to calculate the magnification of a microscope.
Why is light microscope important in our day to day life
Selected specimens
Candle wax
Water
Spotlight Basic Laboratory
Apparatus
Equipment Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade8 pg. 69-70 Laboratory
Apparatus and
Equipment
Textbooks
?
Software
Relevant reading materials
Mentor; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 60-61
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Applications Teacher Observations Project Journals Portfolio Oral or Aural Questions Learner's Project
2 4
Living things and their environment
Assessment
Movement of materials un and out of the cells; The cell membrane
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Answer topical questions correctly.
Identify the cell membrane found in a cell.
State the structures of the cell membrane.
Draw the structure of a cell as shown in learner's book 8 page 63
Appreciate the structure of a cell.
Learners are guided to answer topical questions correctly
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to identify the cell membrane found in a cell.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to state the structures of the cell membrane.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to draw the structure of a cell as shown in learner's book 8 page 63
What have you learnt about cells?
Mentor; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 62
Assessment books.
Mentor; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 63-64
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
3 1-2
Living things and their environment
Properties of a cell membrane
Effects of heat on the cell membrane
Effects of alkali on the cell membrane
Effects of dilute acid on the cell membrane
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Use the link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fJfTDc3WzQ8 and watch the video.
Describe the properties of a cell membrane.
Investigate the structures of the cell membrane.
Appreciate the properties of a cell membrane.
State the requirements needed to investigate how heat affects the functioning of the cell membrane.
Outline the procedure of investigating how heat affects the functioning of the cell membrane.
Investigate how heat affects the functioning of the cell membrane.
Appreciate effects of heat on the cell membrane.
State the requirements needed to investigate how alkali affects the functioning of the cell membrane.
Outline the procedure of investigating how alkali affects the functioning of the cell membrane.
Investigate how alkali affects the functioning of the cell membrane.
Appreciate effects of alkali on the cell membrane.
State the requirements needed to investigate how dilute acids affects the functioning of the cell membrane.
Outline the procedure of investigating how dilute acids affects the functioning of the cell membrane.
Investigate how dilute acids affects the functioning of the cell membrane.
Appreciate effects of dilute acids on the cell membrane.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to use the link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fJfTDc3WzQ8 and watch the video.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to describe the properties of a cell membrane.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to investigate the structures of the cell membrane.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to state the requirements needed to investigate how heat affects the functioning of the cell membrane.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to outline the procedure of investigating how heat affects the functioning of the cell membrane.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to investigate how heat affects the functioning of the cell membrane.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to state the requirements needed to investigate how alkali affects the functioning of the cell membrane.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to outline the procedure of investigating how alkali affects the functioning of the cell membrane.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to investigate how alkali affects the functioning of the cell membrane.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to state the requirements needed to investigate how dilute acids affects the functioning of the cell membrane.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to outline the procedure of investigating how dilute acids affects the functioning of the cell membrane.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to investigate how dilute acids affects the functioning of the cell membrane.
What are the properties of a cell membrane?
How does alkali affect the functioning of the cell membrane?
Mentor; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 63-64
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Mentor; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 64-66
Mentor; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 66-68
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Mentor; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 68-70
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
3 3
Living things and their environment
Diffusion
How to demonstrate diffusion
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain the meaning of diffusion.
Discuss the meaning of aroma.
Do Activity 3 in learner's book 8 page 71
Have a desire to learn more about diffusion.
Outline the procedure of demonstrating diffusion.
State the safety precautions to be observed.
Demonstrate the process of diffusion.
Appreciate the importance of diffusion.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to explain the meaning of diffusion.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to discuss the meaning of aroma.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to do Activity 3 in learner's book 8 page 71
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to outline the procedure of demonstrating diffusion.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to state the safety precautions to be observed.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to demonstrate the process of diffusion.
What is diffusion?
Mentor; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 71
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Mentor; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 71-72
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
3 4
Living things and their environment
Factors that affect diffusion
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Describe the factors that affect diffusion.
State the factors that increase the rate of diffusion.
Recognise the factors that decrease the rate of diffusion.
Appreciate the factors that affect diffusion.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to describe the factors that affect diffusion.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to state the factors that increase the rate of diffusion.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to recognise the factors that decrease the rate of diffusion.
What are the factors that affect diffusion?
Mentor; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 72-73
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
4 1-2
Living things and their environment
Role of diffusion in living organism
Osmosis
How to demonstrate osmosis using plant materials
Factors that affect osmosis
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Use the link: https://youtu.be/6qnSsV2syUE to watch how gases are exchanged in human lungs.
Discuss role of diffusion in plants.
Explain the role of diffusion in living organisms.
Enjoy using digital devices.
Explain the meaning of osmosis.
State the process of osmosis.
Demonstrate the process of osmosis.
Have a desire to learn more about osmosis.
State the requirements needed to demonstrate osmosis using plant materials.
Outline the procedure to demonstrate osmosis using plant materials.
Demonstrate osmosis using plant materials.
Have fun and enjoy the experiment.
Describe the factors that affect osmosis.
Identify the factors that increase the rate of osmosis.
Recognise the factors that decrease the rate of osmosis.
Appreciate the factors that affect osmosis.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to use the link: https://youtu.be/6qnSsV2syUE to watch how gases are exchanged in human lungs.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to discuss role of diffusion in plants.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to explain the role of diffusion in living organisms.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to explain the meaning of osmosis.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to state the process of osmosis.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to demonstrate the process of osmosis.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to state the requirements needed to demonstrate osmosis using plant materials.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to outline the procedure to demonstrate osmosis using plant materials.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to demonstrate osmosis using plant materials.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to describe the factors that affect osmosis.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to identify the factors that increase the rate of osmosis.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to recognise the factors that decrease the rate of osmosis.
What is the role of diffusion in plants?
How do you demonstrate osmosis using plant materials?
Mentor; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 73-75
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Mentor; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 75-77
Mentor; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 78-80
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Mentor; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 80-81
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
4 3
Living things and their environment
Role of osmosis in living organisms
Changes that occur in the plant leaves at different times
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain the role of osmosis in living organisms.
Discuss the role of osmosis in living plants.
Recognise the role of osmosis in living animals.
Appreciate the role of osmosis in living organisms.
State the importance of plants.
Name the process that affects plants when making food.
Investigate what affects plants when making food.
Appreciate the importance of plants.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to explain the role of osmosis in living organisms.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to discuss the role of osmosis in living plants.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to recognise the role of osmosis in living animals.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to state the importance of plants.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to name the process that affects plants when making food.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to investigate what affects plants when making food.
What is the role of osmosis in living organisms?
Mentor; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 81-82
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Mentor; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 82
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
4 4
Living things and their environment
Observing the changes that occur on plant leaves at different times.
Observing the changes that take place in the plant leaves at different times.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Draw the diagrams in leaner's book 8 page 83
Observe the changes that occur on plant leaves at different times.
Describe the observable changes on the leaves at different times.
Appreciate the changes that occur on plant leaves at different times.
Observe the changes that take place in the plant leaves at different times.
State the importance of diffusion in one's body.
Appreciate the importance of diffusion.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to draw the diagrams in leaner's book 8 page 83
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to observe the changes that occur on plant leaves at different times.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to describe the observable changes on the leaves at different times.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to observe the changes that take place in the plant leaves at different times.
In groups or in pairs, learners are guided to state the importance of diffusion in one's body.
How do you think temperature affects the shape of the leaves at different times?
Mentor; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 83-84
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Mentor; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 84
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
5 1-2
Living things and their environment
Human Reproductive Health
Assessment
Pubertal growth and development
Personal hygiene needs during puberty
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Answer topical questions correctly.
Define the term puberty.
Identify physical, emotional and social changes during puberty in both boys and girls.
Classify the changes as physical, emotional or social.
Appreciate the importance of puberty.

Identify personal hygiene that needs to be associated with the onset of puberty.
Mention the measures for management of menstrual hygiene for personal growth.
Suggest how re-usable sanitary towels should be taken care of.
Appreciate personal hygiene needed during puberty.
Learners are guided to answer topical questions correctly
Learners to define the term puberty.
Learners are guided to identify physical, emotional and social changes during puberty in both boys and girls.
Learners are guided to classify the changes as physical, emotional or social.
Learners are guided to identify personal hygiene that needs to be associated with the onset of puberty.
Learners are guided to mention the measures for management of menstrual hygiene for personal growth.
Learners are guided to suggest how re-usable sanitary towels should be taken care of.
What have you learnt about the movement of materials in and out of the cells?
How do you ensure that your mouth is clean and you have a fresh breath?
Mentor; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 85
Assessment books
Curriculum design; Integrated Science Grade 8
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Curriculum design; Integrated Science Grade 8
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
5 3
Human Reproductive Health
Myths and misconceptions on menstrual experience in the community.
Importance of reproductive health in the community
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Define the term myths and misconceptions.
Identify the stages for identifying intersex persons.
Discuss the myths and misconceptions about menstrual experience.
Appreciate puberty as a stage in personal growth and development.
State the importance reproductive health in the community.
State the effects of harmful practices on reproductive health.
Create posters condemning practices such as female genital mutilation and early marriages.
Appreciate practices that enhances reproductive health.
Learners to define the term myths and misconceptions.
Learners are guided to identify the stages for identifying intersex persons.
In groups, learners to discuss the myths and misconceptions about menstrual experience.
Learners to state the importance reproductive health in the community.
Learners to state the effects of harmful practices on reproductive health.
In groups or in pairs, learners to create posters condemning practices such as female genital mutilation and early marriages.
What is a myth?
Curriculum design; Integrated Science Grade 8
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
5 4
Human Reproductive Health
Force and energy
Myths and misconceptions about reproductive health in the community
Force and Energy: Transformation of energy; Forms of energy
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Identify myths and misconceptions about reproductive health in the community.
Compose songs and poems with information on positive reproductive health practices.
Appreciate puberty as a stage in personal growth and development.
Identify the forms of energy in their environment.
Study the pictures in learner's book 8 involving various forms of energy.
Appreciate the forms of energy in their environment.
Learners to identify myths posters condemning practices such as female genital mutilation and early marriages.
In groups or in pairs, learners to compose songs and poems with information on positive reproductive health practices.
In their groups, learners are guided to identify the forms of energy in their environment.
In their groups, learners are guided to study the pictures in learner's book 8 involving various forms of energy.
In their groups, learners are guided to do the tasks in learner's book 8 page 131
What are the positive reproductive health practices that we should adopt in the community?
Curriculum design; Integrated Science Grade 8
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 130-132
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
6 1-2
Force and energy
Renewable energy sources
Non-renewable energy sources
Classification of renewable and non-renewable energy sources
Energy transformations in nature.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain the meaning of renewable energy sources.
Recognise the importance of renewable energy sources.
Appreciate the use of renewable energy sources.
Explain the meaning of non-renewable energy sources.
Recognise the importance of non-renewable energy sources.
Appreciate the use of non-renewable energy sources.
State the difference between renewable and non-renewable energy sources.
Classify energy sources in nature into renewable and non-renewable energy sources.
Appreciate the importance of energy sources in nature.
Explain the meaning of energy transformation.
Demonstrate energy transformations using locally available materials.
Have a desire to learn more about energy transformation.
In groups, learners are guided to explain the meaning of renewable energy sources.
In groups, learners are guided to recognise the importance of renewable energy sources.
In groups, learners are guided to give examples of renewable energy sources.
In groups, learners are guided to explain the meaning of non-renewable energy sources.
In groups, learners are guided to recognise the importance of non-renewable energy sources.
In groups, learners are guided to give examples of non-renewable energy sources.
In groups, learners are guided to state the difference between renewable and non-renewable energy sources.
In groups, learners are guided to outline the importance of renewable and non-renewable energy sources.
In groups, learners are guided to classify energy sources in nature into renewable and non-renewable energy sources.
In groups, learners are guided to explain the meaning of energy transformation.
In groups, learners are guided to identify energy transformations in nature.
In groups, learners are guided to demonstrate energy transformations using locally available materials.
What are renewable energy sources?
What are the importance of energy sources in the environment?
Curriculum design; Integrated Science Grade 8
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Curriculum design; Integrated Science Grade 8
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 132
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
6 3
Force and energy
Energy transformations using materials in their locality
Energy transformations using materials in their locality
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
State the materials needed to demonstrate the energy transformations in a falling object.
Demonstrate the energy transformations in a falling object.
Have fun and enjoy doing the experiment.
State the materials needed to demonstrate the energy transformations in a swinging objects.
Demonstrate the energy transformations in a swinging objects.
In groups, learners are guided to state the materials needed to demonstrate the energy transformations in a falling object.
In groups, learners are guided to outline the procedure of investigating energy transformations in a falling object.
In groups, learners are guided to demonstrate the energy transformations in a falling object.
In groups, learners are guided to state the materials needed to demonstrate the energy transformations in a swinging objects.
In groups, learners are guided to outline the procedure of investigating energy transformations in a swinging objects.
In groups, learners are guided to demonstrate the energy transformations in a swinging objects.
Which other locally available can you use to demonstrate the energy transformations in a falling objects?
Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 133
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 134-135
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
6 4
Force and energy
Energy transformations using materials in their locality
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

State the materials needed to demonstrate the energy transformations in a simple steam-driven turbine.
Demonstrate the energy transformations in a simple steam-driven turbine.
Have fun and enjoy doing the experiment.
In groups, learners are guided to state the materials needed to demonstrate the energy transformations in a simple steam-driven turbine.
In groups, learners are guided to outline the procedure of investigating energy transformations in a simple steam-driven turbine.
In groups, learners are guided to demonstrate the energy transformations in a simple steam-driven turbine.
Which other locally available can you use to demonstrate the energy transformations in a simple steam-driven turbine?
Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 135-138
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
7 1-2
Force and energy
Appliances whose working relies on energy transformations.
Digital Activity
Safety measures associated with energy transformation.
Safety measures associated with energy transformation.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Identify appliances whose working relies on energy transformations.
Draw the appliances in learner's book 8.
Appreciate the use of appliances whose working relies on energy transformations.
Use their digital devices, learners to search the internet for information on dangers associated with energy transformation and strategies of preventing them.
Write down their findings.
Appreciate the use of digital devices.
Discuss the safety measures associated with energy transformation.
Study the pictures in learner's book 8
Appreciate the safety measures associated with energy transformation.
Read the report in learner's book 8
Demonstrate the steps to follow when lighting a gas cooker.
Appreciate the importance of preventing dangers associated with energy transformation.
In groups, learners are guided to identify appliances whose working relies on energy transformations.
In groups, learners are guided to draw the appliances in learner's book 8 page 138
In groups, learners are guided to discuss and write the energy transformations that take place when the appliances are in use.
As a class, learners are guided to use their digital devices, learners to search the internet for information on dangers associated with energy transformation and strategies of preventing them.
As a class, learners are guided to write down their findings.
In groups, learners to share their findings with their classmates.
In groups, learners to discuss the safety measures associated with energy transformation.
In groups, learners to study the pictures in learner's book 8 page 141
In groups, learners to state the importance of observing safety measures associated with energy transformation.
In groups, learners are guided to read the report in learner's book 8 page 142
In groups, learners are guided to list the dangers associated with the energy transformations processes and state their preventive measures.
In groups, learners are guided to demonstrate the steps to follow when lighting a gas cooker.
What is the use of an electric heater? What is a diode?
Why is it important to observe safety measures associated with energy transformation?
Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 138-139
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 139
Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 141-142
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 142-144
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
7 3
Force and energy
Application of energy transformation.
Pressure
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Read the paragraph in learner's book 8
Make a poster appreciating the application of energy transformation processes.
Appreciate the application of energy transformation.
Discuss the meaning of pressure.
Read the discussion in learner's book 8
Have a desire to learn more about pressure.
In groups, learners are guided to read the paragraph in learner's book 8 page 144
In groups, learners are guided to give examples of applications of energy transformation.
In groups, learners are guided to make a poster appreciating the application of energy transformation processes.
In groups, learners are guided to discuss the meaning of pressure.
In groups, learners are guided to read the discussion in learner's book 8 page 148
In groups, learners are guided to answer the questions that follows.
What are some of the applications of energy transformation?
Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 144-147
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Computing devices
Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 147-149
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
7 4
Force and energy
Describing pressure in solids
Describing pressure in liquids
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
State the materials needed to demonstrate and describe pressure in solids.
Demonstrate pressure in solids.
Have fun and enjoy doing the experiment.
State the materials and requirements needed to investigate pressure in liquids.
Investigate pressure in liquids.
Appreciate the importance of pressure in liquids.
In groups, learners are guided to state the materials needed to demonstrate and describe pressure in solids.
In groups, learners are guided to outline the procedure of demonstrating pressure in solids.
In groups, learners are guided to demonstrate pressure in solids.
In groups, learners are guided to state the materials and requirements needed to investigate pressure in liquids.
In groups, learners are guided to investigate pressure in liquids.
In groups, learners are guided to describe pressure in liquids.
Between the blunt and sharp pencil, which one easily pierces the carton box?
Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 149-151
Pictures
Charts
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Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 151-152
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
8 1-2
Force and energy
To describe pressure in liquids using glass tubes and balloons
To describe pressure in liquids using a tin.
Determining pressure in solids and liquids
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
State the materials and requirements needed to investigate pressure in liquids using glass tubes and balloons.
Investigate pressure in liquids using glass tubes and balloons.
Have fun and enjoy conducting the experiment.
State the materials and requirements needed to investigate pressure in liquids using a tin.
Investigate pressure in liquids using a tin.
Appreciate the importance of pressure in liquids.

State the formula of pressure, P
Work out SI unit of pressure.
Have a desire to learn more about pressure in solids.
In groups, learners are guided to state the materials and requirements needed to investigate pressure in liquids using glass tubes and balloons.
In groups, learners are guided to investigate pressure in liquids using glass tubes and balloons.
In groups, learners are guided to describe pressure in liquids using glass tubes and balloons.
In groups, learners are guided to state the materials and requirements needed to investigate pressure in liquids using a tin.
In groups, learners are guided to investigate pressure in liquids using a tin.
In groups, learners are guided to describe pressure in liquids using a tin.
In groups, learners are guided to state the formula of pressure, P
In groups, learners are guided to explain the meaning of SI unit of force.
In groups, learners are guided to work out SI unit of pressure.
What have you observed from the experiment?
What is the formula of pressure?
Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 152-153
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Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 153-154
Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 154
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Realia
Computing devices
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
8 3
Force and energy
Determining pressure in solids
To determine pressure in a regular solid
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
State the materials and requirements needed to investigate pressure in solids.
Investigate pressure in solids.
Appreciate the importance of pressure in solids.
State the materials and requirements needed to determine pressure in a regular solid.
Investigate pressure in a regular solid.
Have fun and enjoy the experiment.
In groups, learners are guided to state the materials and requirements needed to investigate pressure in solids.
In groups, learners are guided to investigate pressure in solids.
In groups, learners are guided to determine pressure in solids.
In groups, learners are guided to state the materials and requirements needed to determine pressure in a regular solid.
In groups, learners are guided to investigate pressure in a regular solid.
In groups, learners are guided to calculate the pressure exerted by each surface area using the formula.
What have you learnt about pressure in solids?
Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 155
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Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 155-157
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
8 4
Force and energy
To determine pressure in similar solids.
Determining pressure in liquids; Using a tin to investigate variation of pressure in liquids.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
State the materials and requirements needed to investigate pressure in similar solids.
Investigate pressure in similar solids.
Appreciate the importance of pressure in similar solids.
State the materials and requirements needed to investigate variation of pressure in liquids.
Investigate variation of pressure in liquids.
Appreciate the importance of variation of pressure in liquids.
In groups, learners are guided to state the materials and requirements needed to investigate pressure in similar solids.
In groups, learners are guided to investigate pressure in similar solids.
In groups, learners are guided to copy and complete the table in learner's book 8 page 158
In groups, learners are guided to state the materials and requirements needed to investigate variation of pressure in liquids.
In groups, learners are guided to investigate variation of pressure in liquids.
In groups, learners are guided to copy and complete the table in learner's book 8 page 160
Relate the weight of the blocks of wood with the calculated pressure. What do you notice?
Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 157-158
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Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 158-160
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
9 1-2
Force and energy
To investigate the relationship of pressure in liquids to its depth and density using a tall glass jar.
Solving numerical problems involving pressure.
Solving numerical problems involving pressure using a formula
Pressure formula in liquids.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
State the materials and requirements needed to investigate the relationship of pressure in liquids to its depth and density using a tall glass jar.
Investigate the relationship of pressure in liquids to its depth and density using a tall glass jar.
Appreciate the importance of pressure in liquids to its depth and density using a tall glass jar.
State the formula to solve numerical problems involving pressure in solids.
Work out the surface area of the smallest face in m
State the formula of working out pressure
Solve numerical problems involving pressure using the formula.
Enjoy solving numerical problems involving pressure using the formula.
State the formula to solve numerical problems involving pressure in liquids.
Work out pressure in liquids.
Enjoy solving numerical problems involving pressure in liquids.
In groups, learners are guided to state the materials and requirements needed to investigate the relationship of pressure in liquids to its depth and density using a tall glass jar.
In groups, learners are guided to investigate the relationship of pressure in liquids to its depth and density using a tall glass jar.
In groups, learners are guided to discuss their observations with their classmates.
In groups, learners are guided to state the formula to solve numerical problems involving pressure in solids.

In groups, learners are guided to work out the surface area of the smallest face in m
Individually, learners are guided to state the formula of working out pressure
Individually, learners are guided to solve numerical problems involving pressure using the formula.
Individually, learners are guided to show their work to their teacher.
In groups, learners are guided to state the formula to solve numerical problems involving pressure in liquids.
In groups, learners are guided to work out pressure in liquids.
In groups, learners are guided to work out the examples in learner's book 8 page 166
What is the relationship of pressure in liquids to its depth and density?
What is the formula of working out the surface area?
Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 160-161
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Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 161-163
Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 163-164
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Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 164-166
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
9 3
Force and energy
Solve numerical problems involving pressure using formula
Applications of pressure in solids.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
State the formula of working out pressure using the formula.
Solve numerical problems involving pressure using the formula.
Appreciate the importance of numerical problems.
Identify the applications of pressure in solids.
Summarise the applications of pressure in solids.
Appreciate the applications of pressure in solids.
Individually, learners are guided to state the formula of working out pressure using the formula, P = H
In groups, learners are guided to identify the applications of pressure in solids.
In groups, learners are guided to study the pictures in learner's book 8 page 168
In groups, learners are guided to summarise the applications of pressure in solids.
What is the formula of working out the pressure in solids?
Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 167
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Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 167-169
Oral questions Oral Report Observation
9 4
Force and energy
Applications of pressure in liquids.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Identify the applications of pressure in liquids.
Summarise the applications of pressure in liquids.
Appreciate the applications of pressure in liquids.
In groups, learners are guided to identify the applications of pressure in liquids.
In groups, learners are guided to study the pictures in learner's book 8 page 169.
In groups, learners are guided to summarise the applications of pressure in liquids.
What are other applications of pressure in liquids?
Spotlight; Integrated Science Learner's Book Grade 8 pg. 169-171
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Oral questions Oral Report Observation

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