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SCHEME OF WORK
HOME SCIENCE
Form 4 2024
TERM II
School


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WK LSN TOPIC SUB-TOPIC OBJECTIVES T/L ACTIVITIES T/L AIDS REFERENCE REMARKS
1 2
Caring for the sick at Home
Introduction
Care for the sick at home
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain reasons for caring for the sick at home
Discussions
Note taking
Demonstrations
Charts
Books
Pictures
Samples
Charts
Samples
KLB Secondary Home Science Form 4
Pages 1
1 3
Caring for the sick at Home
Care for the sick at home
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss how to meet the emotional needs of the sick at home
Discussions
Note taking
Demonstrations
Charts
Books
Pictures
Samples
KLB Secondary Home Science Form 4
Pages 3
1 4
Caring for the sick at Home
Care for the sick at home
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss how to meet the nutritional needs of the sick at home
Discussions
Note taking
Demonstrations
Charts
Books
Pictures
Samples
KLB Secondary Home Science Form 4
Pages 4
1 5
Caring for the sick at Home
Measures to prevent the spread of infections
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the measures taken to prevent the spread of infections
Discussions
Note taking
Demonstrations
Charts
Books
Pictures
Samples
KLB Secondary Home Science Form 4
Pages 6
2 1-2
Ventilation
Reasons for sufficient ventilation
Dangers of poor ventilation in a room
Ways of ventilating a room
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the reasons for sufficient ventilation in a room

Discuss the natural ways of ventilating a room
Discussions
Note taking
Demonstrations
Charts
Books
Pictures
Samples
KLB Secondary Home Science Form 4
Pages 8
KLB Secondary Home Science Form 4
Pages 9-10
2 3
Ventilation
Ways of ventilating a room
Using doors to ventilate a room
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss the vertically and horizontally pivoted windows
Discussions
Note taking
Demonstrations
Charts
Books
Pictures
Samples
KLB Secondary Home Science Form 4
Pages 11-12
2 4
Ventilation
Using windows to ventilate a room
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain how to use windows to ventilate a room
Discussions
Note taking
Demonstrations
Charts
Books
Pictures
Samples
KLB Secondary Home Science Form 4
Pages 14
2 5
Ventilation
Mechanical ventilation
Activity
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Define mechanical ventilation
Explain the methods of achieving mechanical ventilation
Discussions
Note taking
Demonstrations
Charts
Books
Pictures
Samples
KLB Secondary Home Science Form 4
Pages 15-16
3 1-2
Ventilation
Fuels in the home
Visit places
Definition
Common types of fuels
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Study the local environment and state the methods of ventilation used

Define the term fuel
Discussions
Note taking
Demonstrations
Charts
Books
Pictures
Samples
KLB Secondary Home Science Form 4
Pages 16
KLB Secondary Home Science Form 4
Pages 17
3 3
Fuels in the home
Common types of fuels
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using charcoal
Explain the precautions to take when using charcoal
Discussions
Note taking
Demonstrations
Charts
Books
Pictures
Samples
KLB Secondary Home Science Form 4
Pages 19-20
3 4
Fuels in the home
Common types of fuels
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using gas
Explain the precautions to take when using gas
Discussions
Note taking
Demonstrations
Charts
Books
Pictures
Samples
KLB Secondary Home Science Form 4
Pages 21-22
3 5
Fuels in the home
Common types of fuels
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using electricity
Explain the precautions to take when using electricity
Discussions
Note taking
Demonstrations
Charts
Books
Pictures
Samples
KLB Secondary Home Science Form 4
Pages 23-24
4 1-2
Fuels in the home
Common types of fuels
Common types of fuels
Other forms of energy- coal
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using biogas
Explain the precautions to take when using biogas

Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using solar energy
Explain the precautions to take when using solar energy
Discussions
Note taking
Demonstrations
Charts
Books
Pictures
Samples
KLB Secondary Home Science Form 4
Pages 24-25
KLB Secondary Home Science Form 4
Pages 26
4 3
Fuels in the home
Other forms of energy- peat and saw dust
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using peat and saw dust
Explain the precautions to take when using peat and saw dust
Discussions
Note taking
Demonstrations
Charts
Books
Pictures
Fuels in the home Samples
KLB Secondary Home Science Form 4
Pages 27
4 4
Fuels in the home
Other forms of energy- coffee husks
Other forms of energy-maize cobs
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of coffee husks and maize cobs
Explain the precautions to take when using coffee husks
Discussions
Note taking
Demonstrations
Charts
Books
Pictures
Samples
KLB Secondary Home Science Form 4
Pages 27
4 5
Fuels in the home
Other forms of energy- straw and wood shavings
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using straw and wood shavings
Explain the precautions to take when using straw and wood shavings
Discussions
Note taking
Demonstrations
Charts
Books
Pictures
Samples
KLB Secondary Home Science Form 4
Pages
5 1-2
Fuels in the home
Lighting in the home
Conservation of energy
Electric lamps
Methods of lighting a home
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss ways energy can be conserved

Discuss the various methods of lighting a home
Discussions
Note taking
Demonstrations
Charts
Books
Pictures
Samples
KLB Secondary Home Science Form 4
Pages 27-28
KLB Secondary Home Science Form 4
Pages 40-41
5 3
Lighting in the home
Methods of lighting specific areas
Lighting fixtures/fittings
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss the various methods of lighting a specific area
Discussions
Note taking
Demonstrations
Charts
Books
Pictures
Samples
KLB Secondary Home Science Form 4
Pages 41-42
5 4
Soft furnishing in the home
Colour
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Classify colours
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 46-47
5 5
Soft furnishing in the home
Colour wheel
Colour schemes
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the uses of colour wheel
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 47
6 1-2
Soft furnishing in the home
Points to consider when choosing colour schemes
Choosing colour schemes
Furnishing the house
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss warm colour
Discuss cool colours

Explain the points to consider when choosing colour schemes
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 49-50
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 51-53
6 3
Soft furnishing in the home
Points to consider when choosing furniture
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the points to consider when choosing furniture
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 54-55
6 4
Soft furnishing in the home
Furniture for different rooms
Accessories
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Describe the pieces of basis furniture for each room
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 56-59
6 5
Soft furnishing in the home
Soft furnishings
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain reasons for using soft furnishings in the home
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 60-61
7 1-2
Soft furnishing in the home
Choice of fabrics for soft furnishing
Flower arrangement
Choice of flowers
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

State points to consider when buying fabrics for soft furnishing

Discuss the choice of flowers
Name commonly used flowers
Explain the methods of arranging flowers
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 61-62
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 64-65
7-8

Mid term

8 3
Soft furnishing in the home
Basic shapes of flower arrangement
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss basic shapes of flower arrangement
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 65
8 4
Food Preservation
Food preservation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Define food preservation
Discuss advantages and disadvantages of food preservation
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 68-70
8 5
Food Preservation
Methods of preserving food
Drying vegetables
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the traditional way of drying food
State the rules for drying foods
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 70-
9 1-2
Food Preservation
Smoking, deep frying and use of honey
Modern methods of preserving food
Salting, use vinegar, use of sugar
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain food was preserved by smoking, frying and using honey

Discuss how solar and mechanical drying is used to preserve food
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 73-75
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 75-76
9 3
Food Preservation
Use of heat Bottling and canning
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain heat is used to preserve food
Discuss bottling and canning
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 77-79
9 4
Food Preservation
Convenience foods
Cooling Deep freezing
Meaning of convenience foods
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain cooling and deep freezing
State the materials used for deep freezing
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 80-82
9 5
Convenience foods
Advantages and disadvantages of convenience foods
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss the advantages of convenience foods
Discuss the disadvantages of convenience foods
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 84
10 1-2
Rechauffe cookery
R
Storage of left-over foods
Making r
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the advantages of left-over foods
Explain the disadvantages of using left-over foods

Explain methods of preparing meat
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 86-87
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 88-89
10 3
Rechauffe cookery
Methods of reheating
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss methods of reheating
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 89-90
10 4
Rechauffe cookery
Recipes for rissoles
Fish cakes
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain how rissoles is prepared
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 91
10 5
Rechauffe cookery
Fricassee of chicken
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Name the ingredients for fricassee chicken
Explain the method of preparing fricassee chicken
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 92-93
11 1-2
Rechauffe cookery
Meat risotto
Recipes
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss the method of preparing meat risotto

Explain how to prepare left-over cassava, stew
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 93- 93
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 96
11 3
Rechauffe cookery
Left-over rice
Bread and butter pudding
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain how to prepare left-over rice
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
internet
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 96-97
11-12

Revision

12 3
Rechauffe cookery
Fruit trifle
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain how to make fruit trifle
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
internet
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 98
12 4
Clothing construction process
Collars
Preparations of the collar
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss the shapes of collars
Discussing
Explaining
Asking and answering
Defining
Text Book
Internet
Magazines
Videos
Text Book
KLB Home Science
Form 4
Pg 100-101
12 5
Clothing construction process
Attaching the collar
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain how to attach collar to the neckline and with crossway strip
Discussing
Explaining
Asking and answering
Defining
Text Book
Internet
Magazines
Videos
KLB Home Science
Form 4
Pg 102-104
13 1-2
Clothing construction process
Problems of the consumer
Attaching the collar
Scarcity of resources
Inflation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Describe how to attach the collar by sandwiching it between the revers

Define inflation
Explain the causes of inflation
Discussing
Explaining
Asking and answering
Defining
Text Book
Internet
Magazines
Videos
KLB Home Science
Form 4
Pg 104-105
KLB Home Science
Form 4
Pg 127
13 3
Problems of the consumer
Lack of information
Lack of awareness of consumer rights
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain how lack of information affect the consumers
Discussing
Explaining
Asking and answering
Defining
Text Book
Internet
Magazines
Videos
KLB Home Science
Form 4
Pg 128
13 4
Consumer protection
Importance of consumer protection
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the importance of consumer protection
Discussing
Explaining
Asking and answering
Defining

Text Book
Internet
Magazines
Videos
KLB Home Science
Form 4
Pg 130-132
13-14

Exams

14 2
Consumer protection
The rights of a consumer
Agencies dealing with consumer protection
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss the rights of a consumer
Discussing
Explaining
Asking and answering
Defining
Text Book
Internet
Magazines
Videos
KLB Home Science
Form 4
Pg 133-134
14 3
Consumer protection
KEBS
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss the functions of KEBS
Discussing
Explaining
Asking and answering
Defining
Text Book
Internet
Magazines
Videos
KLB Home Science
Form 4
Pg 137-143

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