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SCHEME OF WORK
Biology
Form 4 2025
TERM III
School


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WK LSN TOPIC SUB-TOPIC OBJECTIVES T/L ACTIVITIES T/L AIDS REFERENCE REMARKS
1 4
REVISION

Paper 1 Revision
Short questions and diagrams questions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Learn how to answer short questions correctly
- Practice speed and accuracy
- Revise labeling of diagrams
-Class discussion on common short questions
-Group work guided by the teacher
-Peer marking and corrections with teacher guidance
Paper 1 exams, diagrams,
marking schemes
Biology Paper 1, KLB Bks 1,2,3 and 4
1 5
Paper 1 Revision
Paper 2
Application questions
Section A-Short Structured Questions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Apply knowledge to real-life
- Learn how to organize answers well- Revise experiments and results- Build confidence in answering under time
-Teacher demonstrates how to approach application questions
-Students attempt application questions as guided by the teacher.
-Peer and teacher marking with class discussion
Past Paper 1 exams, experiment charts, marking schemes
Past Biology Paper 2 exams, KLB textbooks, marking schemes
Biology Paper 1 KLB Bks 1,2,3 and 4
2 1
Paper 2
Section B – Data Analysis Question
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Interpret and analyze biological data (tables & graphs)
- Develop graph plotting and data interpretation skills- Practice drawing accurate biological graphs
- Strengthen ability to link data to biological concepts
-Teacher-led practice on plotting graphs
-Students interpret and answer data-based questions
-Group analysis and correction using marking guide
Graph papers, rulers, past papers, textbooks
Bio Paper 2 Q6, KLB BK 1,2,3 and 4
2 2-3
Paper 2
Paper 3 Revision
Section B-Essay Questions
Observation, Identification, and Drawing questions.
Experiments and Tests questions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Develop structured essay writing skills
- Learn to plan and organize points logically
- identify and practice essay questions from different Biology topics
- Develop skills in observing, identifying, and comparing specimens - Practice drawing and labeling diagrams accurately
-Brainstorming key essay points
-Group writing of essay outlines
-Teacher shows how to write a good essay
-Peer review and class marking
-Group work: Students examine provided specimens
-Hands-on practice as guided in the question
-Peer marking using marking schemes, followed by teacher corrections on accuracy, labeling, and texture descriptions.
Sample essays, past papers, marking schemes
projector
Paper 3 exams
specimens
drawing paper, pencils, photographs
marking schemes, projectors for displaying diagrams
photographs
specimens
Reagents
Bio Paper 2 Q7 & Q8, KLB BKs 1,2,3 and 4
Biology Paper 3 ,
KLB Books 1,2,3 and 4.
2 4
Paper 1 Revision
Short questions and diagrams questions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Learn how to answer short questions correctly
- Practice speed and accuracy
- Revise labeling of diagrams
-Class discussion on common short questions
-Group work guided by the teacher
-Peer marking and corrections with teacher guidance
Paper 1 exams, diagrams,
marking schemes
Biology Paper 1, KLB Bks 1,2,3 and 4
2 5
Paper 1 Revision
Application questions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Apply knowledge to real-life
- Learn how to organize answers well- Revise experiments and results- Build confidence in answering under time
-Teacher demonstrates how to approach application questions
-Students attempt application questions as guided by the teacher.
-Peer and teacher marking with class discussion
Past Paper 1 exams, experiment charts, marking schemes
Biology Paper 1 KLB Bks 1,2,3 and 4
3

CAT I

4 1
Paper 2
Section A-Short Structured Questions
Section B – Data Analysis Question
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Revise answering techniques for structured questions- Develop speed and accuracy in short-answer questions- Identify common question trends and traps- Build confidence in handling variety of topics
-Class discussion on Section A structure
-Peer marking of answers using marking scheme -Teacher feedback and corrections
Past Biology Paper 2 exams, KLB textbooks, marking schemes
Graph papers, rulers, past papers, textbooks
Bio Paper 2 , KLB Bks 1,2,3 and 4
4 2-3
Paper 2
Paper 3 Revision
Section B-Essay Questions
Observation, Identification, and Drawing questions.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Develop structured essay writing skills
- Learn to plan and organize points logically
- identify and practice essay questions from different Biology topics
- Develop skills in observing, identifying, and comparing specimens - Practice drawing and labeling diagrams accurately
-Brainstorming key essay points
-Group writing of essay outlines
-Teacher shows how to write a good essay
-Peer review and class marking
-Group work: Students examine provided specimens
-Hands-on practice as guided in the question
-Peer marking using marking schemes, followed by teacher corrections on accuracy, labeling, and texture descriptions.
Sample essays, past papers, marking schemes
projector
Paper 3 exams
specimens
drawing paper, pencils, photographs
marking schemes, projectors for displaying diagrams
Bio Paper 2 Q7 & Q8, KLB BKs 1,2,3 and 4
Biology Paper 3 ,
KLB Books 1,2,3 and 4.
4 4
Paper 3 Revision
Paper 1 Revision
Experiments and Tests questions
Short questions and diagrams questions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Conduct and record biological tests accurately
- Interpret results and draw conclusions from experiments
- Practice safe lab procedures and time management
-Teacher demonstrates the tests.
-Students perform experiments in groups
-Teacher-led feedback on procedures, observations, conclusions, and accounting for results
photographs
specimens
Reagents
Paper 1 exams, diagrams,
marking schemes
Biology Paper 3
KLB Books 1,2,3 and 4
4 5
Paper 1 Revision
Application questions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Apply knowledge to real-life
- Learn how to organize answers well- Revise experiments and results- Build confidence in answering under time
-Teacher demonstrates how to approach application questions
-Students attempt application questions as guided by the teacher.
-Peer and teacher marking with class discussion
Past Paper 1 exams, experiment charts, marking schemes
Biology Paper 1 KLB Bks 1,2,3 and 4
5 1
Paper 2
Section A-Short Structured Questions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Revise answering techniques for structured questions- Develop speed and accuracy in short-answer questions- Identify common question trends and traps- Build confidence in handling variety of topics
-Class discussion on Section A structure
-Peer marking of answers using marking scheme -Teacher feedback and corrections
Past Biology Paper 2 exams, KLB textbooks, marking schemes
Bio Paper 2 , KLB Bks 1,2,3 and 4
5 2-3
Paper 2
Paper 3 Revision
Section B – Data Analysis Question
Section B-Essay Questions
Observation, Identification, and Drawing questions.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Interpret and analyze biological data (tables & graphs)
- Develop graph plotting and data interpretation skills- Practice drawing accurate biological graphs
- Strengthen ability to link data to biological concepts
- Develop skills in observing, identifying, and comparing specimens - Practice drawing and labeling diagrams accurately
-Teacher-led practice on plotting graphs
-Students interpret and answer data-based questions
-Group analysis and correction using marking guide
-Group work: Students examine provided specimens
-Hands-on practice as guided in the question
-Peer marking using marking schemes, followed by teacher corrections on accuracy, labeling, and texture descriptions.
Graph papers, rulers, past papers, textbooks
Sample essays, past papers, marking schemes
projector
Paper 3 exams
specimens
drawing paper, pencils, photographs
marking schemes, projectors for displaying diagrams
Bio Paper 2 Q6, KLB BK 1,2,3 and 4
Biology Paper 3 ,
KLB Books 1,2,3 and 4.
5 4
Paper 3 Revision
Experiments and Tests questions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Conduct and record biological tests accurately
- Interpret results and draw conclusions from experiments
- Practice safe lab procedures and time management
-Teacher demonstrates the tests.
-Students perform experiments in groups
-Teacher-led feedback on procedures, observations, conclusions, and accounting for results
photographs
specimens
Reagents
Biology Paper 3
KLB Books 1,2,3 and 4
5 5
Paper 1 Revision
Short questions and diagrams questions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Learn how to answer short questions correctly
- Practice speed and accuracy
- Revise labeling of diagrams
-Class discussion on common short questions
-Group work guided by the teacher
-Peer marking and corrections with teacher guidance
Paper 1 exams, diagrams,
marking schemes
Biology Paper 1, KLB Bks 1,2,3 and 4
6 1
Paper 1 Revision
Paper 2
Application questions
Section A-Short Structured Questions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Apply knowledge to real-life
- Learn how to organize answers well- Revise experiments and results- Build confidence in answering under time
-Teacher demonstrates how to approach application questions
-Students attempt application questions as guided by the teacher.
-Peer and teacher marking with class discussion
Past Paper 1 exams, experiment charts, marking schemes
Past Biology Paper 2 exams, KLB textbooks, marking schemes
Biology Paper 1 KLB Bks 1,2,3 and 4
6 2-3
Paper 2
Section B – Data Analysis Question
Section B-Essay Questions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Interpret and analyze biological data (tables & graphs)
- Develop graph plotting and data interpretation skills- Practice drawing accurate biological graphs
- Strengthen ability to link data to biological concepts
- Develop structured essay writing skills
- Learn to plan and organize points logically
- identify and practice essay questions from different Biology topics
-Teacher-led practice on plotting graphs
-Students interpret and answer data-based questions
-Group analysis and correction using marking guide
-Brainstorming key essay points
-Group writing of essay outlines
-Teacher shows how to write a good essay
-Peer review and class marking
Graph papers, rulers, past papers, textbooks
Sample essays, past papers, marking schemes
projector
Bio Paper 2 Q6, KLB BK 1,2,3 and 4
Bio Paper 2 Q7 & Q8, KLB BKs 1,2,3 and 4
6 4
Paper 3 Revision
Observation, Identification, and Drawing questions.
Experiments and Tests questions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Develop skills in observing, identifying, and comparing specimens - Practice drawing and labeling diagrams accurately
-Group work: Students examine provided specimens
-Hands-on practice as guided in the question
-Peer marking using marking schemes, followed by teacher corrections on accuracy, labeling, and texture descriptions.
Paper 3 exams
specimens
drawing paper, pencils, photographs
marking schemes, projectors for displaying diagrams
photographs
specimens
Reagents
Biology Paper 3 ,
KLB Books 1,2,3 and 4.
6 5
Paper 1 Revision
Short questions and diagrams questions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Learn how to answer short questions correctly
- Practice speed and accuracy
- Revise labeling of diagrams
-Class discussion on common short questions
-Group work guided by the teacher
-Peer marking and corrections with teacher guidance
Paper 1 exams, diagrams,
marking schemes
Biology Paper 1, KLB Bks 1,2,3 and 4
7

CAT II

8 1
Paper 1 Revision
Application questions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Apply knowledge to real-life
- Learn how to organize answers well- Revise experiments and results- Build confidence in answering under time
-Teacher demonstrates how to approach application questions
-Students attempt application questions as guided by the teacher.
-Peer and teacher marking with class discussion
Past Paper 1 exams, experiment charts, marking schemes
Biology Paper 1 KLB Bks 1,2,3 and 4
8 2-3
Paper 2
Section A-Short Structured Questions
Section B – Data Analysis Question
Section B-Essay Questions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Revise answering techniques for structured questions- Develop speed and accuracy in short-answer questions- Identify common question trends and traps- Build confidence in handling variety of topics
- Develop structured essay writing skills
- Learn to plan and organize points logically
- identify and practice essay questions from different Biology topics
-Class discussion on Section A structure
-Peer marking of answers using marking scheme -Teacher feedback and corrections
-Brainstorming key essay points
-Group writing of essay outlines
-Teacher shows how to write a good essay
-Peer review and class marking
Past Biology Paper 2 exams, KLB textbooks, marking schemes
Graph papers, rulers, past papers, textbooks
Sample essays, past papers, marking schemes
projector
Bio Paper 2 , KLB Bks 1,2,3 and 4
Bio Paper 2 Q7 & Q8, KLB BKs 1,2,3 and 4
8 4
Paper 3 Revision
Observation, Identification, and Drawing questions.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Develop skills in observing, identifying, and comparing specimens - Practice drawing and labeling diagrams accurately
-Group work: Students examine provided specimens
-Hands-on practice as guided in the question
-Peer marking using marking schemes, followed by teacher corrections on accuracy, labeling, and texture descriptions.
Paper 3 exams
specimens
drawing paper, pencils, photographs
marking schemes, projectors for displaying diagrams
Biology Paper 3 ,
KLB Books 1,2,3 and 4.
8 5
Paper 3 Revision
Paper 1 Revision
Experiments and Tests questions
Short questions and diagrams questions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Conduct and record biological tests accurately
- Interpret results and draw conclusions from experiments
- Practice safe lab procedures and time management
-Teacher demonstrates the tests.
-Students perform experiments in groups
-Teacher-led feedback on procedures, observations, conclusions, and accounting for results
photographs
specimens
Reagents
Paper 1 exams, diagrams,
marking schemes
Biology Paper 3
KLB Books 1,2,3 and 4
9 1
Paper 1 Revision
Application questions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Apply knowledge to real-life
- Learn how to organize answers well- Revise experiments and results- Build confidence in answering under time
-Teacher demonstrates how to approach application questions
-Students attempt application questions as guided by the teacher.
-Peer and teacher marking with class discussion
Past Paper 1 exams, experiment charts, marking schemes
Biology Paper 1 KLB Bks 1,2,3 and 4
9 2-3
Paper 2
Section A-Short Structured Questions
Section B – Data Analysis Question
Section B-Essay Questions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Revise answering techniques for structured questions- Develop speed and accuracy in short-answer questions- Identify common question trends and traps- Build confidence in handling variety of topics
- Interpret and analyze biological data (tables & graphs)
- Develop graph plotting and data interpretation skills- Practice drawing accurate biological graphs
- Strengthen ability to link data to biological concepts
-Class discussion on Section A structure
-Peer marking of answers using marking scheme -Teacher feedback and corrections
-Teacher-led practice on plotting graphs
-Students interpret and answer data-based questions
-Group analysis and correction using marking guide
Past Biology Paper 2 exams, KLB textbooks, marking schemes
Graph papers, rulers, past papers, textbooks
Sample essays, past papers, marking schemes
projector
Bio Paper 2 , KLB Bks 1,2,3 and 4
Bio Paper 2 Q6, KLB BK 1,2,3 and 4
9 4
Paper 3 Revision
Observation, Identification, and Drawing questions.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Develop skills in observing, identifying, and comparing specimens - Practice drawing and labeling diagrams accurately
-Group work: Students examine provided specimens
-Hands-on practice as guided in the question
-Peer marking using marking schemes, followed by teacher corrections on accuracy, labeling, and texture descriptions.
Paper 3 exams
specimens
drawing paper, pencils, photographs
marking schemes, projectors for displaying diagrams
Biology Paper 3 ,
KLB Books 1,2,3 and 4.
9 5
Paper 3 Revision
Experiments and Tests questions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Conduct and record biological tests accurately
- Interpret results and draw conclusions from experiments
- Practice safe lab procedures and time management
-Teacher demonstrates the tests.
-Students perform experiments in groups
-Teacher-led feedback on procedures, observations, conclusions, and accounting for results
photographs
specimens
Reagents
Biology Paper 3
KLB Books 1,2,3 and 4

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