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SCHEME OF WORK
English
Grade 8 2025
TERM III
School


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WK LSN STRAND SUB-STRAND LESSON LEARNING OUTCOMES LEARNING EXPERIENCES KEY INQUIRY QUESTIONS LEARNING RESOURCES ASSESSMENT METHODS REFLECTION
2 1
MODERN FASHION

Listening and Speaking
Listening to Respond: Attitude
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify messages in songs related to fashion
- Use appropriate words and expressions to express attitude towards a song
- Appreciate how choice of words affects the listener
The learner is guided to:
- Listen to different songs from a digital device related to fashion and describe their messages
- Discuss issues highlighted in the songs with peers
- Use words and expressions to describe their feelings about various issues in the songs
- Identify the verbal and non-verbal aspects that make a song interesting
- Collaborate with peers to perform songs bringing out relevant emotions
- What messages are found in songs? - What makes one like or dislike a song?
Smartminds English 138
Digital devices
Audio recordings
Song lyrics
Speakers
Charts
Oral discussions Observation Listening comprehension Performance assessment Peer feedback
2 2
Listening and Speaking
Reading
Listening to Respond: Attitude
Intensive Reading: Comprehension Strategies
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Express attitudes and feelings towards songs using appropriate language
- Perform songs to convey different emotions
- Value the role of songs in communicating societal issues
The learner is guided to:
- Perform songs in Activity 2 (pg. 138) in front of the class
- Give each other feedback on their performances
- Search online for a song on modern fashion
- Listen to the song and discuss its message
- Hold a debate on issues highlighted in the song
- Share feelings towards the song using appropriate words and expressions
- How does the choice of words in a song affect the listener's feelings? - How can songs influence our attitudes towards fashion?
Smartminds English 139
Digital devices
Internet resources
Audio system
Song lyrics
Video recording devices
Smartminds English 140
Story text
Pictures
Dictionaries
Charts
Digital devices
Performance assessment Debates Observation Oral presentations Peer assessment
2 3
Reading
Intensive Reading: Comprehension Strategies
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Create mental images from a written text
- Identify sentences that help create mental images
- Apply visualization as a comprehension strategy
The learner is guided to:
- Re-read the story "Dressing for the Occasion" silently
- Act out how learners in the story would react when Mrs. Karani entered with visitors
- Dramatize discussions about the new teachers' fashion styles
- Identify and write down sentences in the story that help picture characters, places and events
- Present identified sentences to classmates
- Which words can bring out the five senses in a text? - How can visualization help in understanding a text?
Smartminds English 142
Story text
Role play props
Charts
Exercise books
Digital devices
Role plays Dramatization Oral presentations Written exercises Peer assessment
2 4
Grammar in Use
Phrasal Verbs
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify phrasal verbs in a text
- Explain the meaning of common phrasal verbs
- Appreciate the role of phrasal verbs in communication
The learner is guided to:
- Study common phrasal verbs and discuss their meanings
- Read a passage and identify phrasal verbs formed from the verbs make, pass and look
- Discuss the meaning of each phrasal verb identified as used in the passage
- Confirm meanings of phrasal verbs from print or online dictionaries
- Write down phrasal verbs and their meanings
- How are phrasal verbs formed? - How can one tell the meaning of a phrasal verb?
Smartminds English 142-143
Dictionaries
Charts
Reading texts
Digital devices
Internet resources
Written exercises Oral discussions Word identification Meaning explanation Dictionary use
2 5
Grammar in Use
Phrasal Verbs
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Use phrasal verbs correctly in sentences
- Match phrasal verbs with their corresponding meanings
- Value the role of phrasal verbs in making conversations interesting
The learner is guided to:
- Search for more examples of phrasal verbs formed from make, pass and look
- List phrasal verbs and their meanings on a chart
- Match words to form correct phrasal verbs
- Hold conversations on modern fashion using phrasal verbs
- Complete sentences using appropriate phrasal verbs
- Create and play phrasal verb hunt games in groups
- Why do we use phrasal verbs in our communication? - How do phrasal verbs enhance our conversations?
Smartminds English 143-144
Flashcards
Charts
Sentence strips
Games
Digital devices
Matching exercises Sentence completion Oral conversations Games Group activities
3 1
Reading
Short Story: Characters
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify characters in a short story
- Describe character traits based on their actions and words
- Appreciate the role of characters in stories
The learner is guided to:
- Read a selected short story from a collection of short stories
- Identify and list the characters in the short story
- Discuss the actions and words of each character listed
- Categorize the characters as good or bad based on their actions and words
- Use adjectives to describe character traits
- What qualities do you admire in people? - How can character traits be described?
Smartminds English 144
Short story collection
Character trait charts
Adjective lists
Exercise books
Digital devices
Smartminds English 144-145
Short story text
Role play props
Digital recording devices
Writing materials
Exercise books
Written exercises Oral discussions Character analysis Group discussions Categorization tasks
3 2
Writing
The Writing Process
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify the features of a dialogue
- Explain the stages of the writing process
- Appreciate the importance of following a writing process
The learner is guided to:
- Study and read a dialogue on modern fashion
- Identify features of the dialogue
- Discuss the stages of the writing process
- Search for information on the stages of the writing process from reference materials
- Present findings on a chart
- Brainstorm possible topics for a dialogue on modern fashion
- How can a good dialogue be written? - Why should one write a dialogue?
Smartminds English 145-146
Sample dialogues
Charts
Reference materials
Digital devices
Internet resources
Oral discussions Written exercises Chart presentations Observation Peer assessment
3 3
Writing
The Writing Process
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Apply the stages of the writing process in writing a dialogue
- Edit and revise written work for improved quality
- Value the importance of the writing process
The learner is guided to:
- Select a topic on modern fashion for dialogue writing
- Research and discuss ideas on the selected topic
- Follow the steps of the writing process to write a dialogue
- Exchange dialogues with partners for correction of errors
- Display final dialogues in classroom for evaluation by teacher and other learners
- Why is the writing process important in writing? - How can the writing process improve the quality of our writing?
Smartminds English 146-147
Writing process chart
Sample dialogues
Exercise books
Display materials
Digital devices
Written dialogues Peer assessment Display of work Observation Teacher evaluation
3 4
Writing
The Writing Process
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Apply the stages of the writing process in writing a dialogue
- Edit and revise written work for improved quality
- Value the importance of the writing process
The learner is guided to:
- Select a topic on modern fashion for dialogue writing
- Research and discuss ideas on the selected topic
- Follow the steps of the writing process to write a dialogue
- Exchange dialogues with partners for correction of errors
- Display final dialogues in classroom for evaluation by teacher and other learners
- Why is the writing process important in writing? - How can the writing process improve the quality of our writing?
Smartminds English 146-147
Writing process chart
Sample dialogues
Exercise books
Display materials
Digital devices
Written dialogues Peer assessment Display of work Observation Teacher evaluation
3 5
CONSUMER PROTECTION

Listening and Speaking
Listening and Speaking
Extensive Listening: Poems
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify the message in poems on consumer protection
- Explain consumer rights presented in poems
- Appreciate the role of poems in addressing consumer issues
The learner is guided to:
- Read the poem "Consumers have rights" in groups
- Identify the message in the poem
- Discuss the consumer rights mentioned in the poem
- Describe how different consumer rights were violated in the poem
- Share personal experiences of poor treatment as customers
- Identify and explain the meaning of difficult words in the poem
- What messages about consumer rights are conveyed in poems? - How can poems help raise awareness about consumer protection?
Smartminds English 148-149
Poems
Charts
Digital devices
Audio recordings
Video clips
Smartminds English 149
Poetry books
Internet resources
Recording equipment
Performance space
Oral discussions Group discussions Question and answer Vocabulary work Peer assessment
4 1
Reading
Intensive Reading: Comprehension Strategies
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Predict content based on title and visual cues
- Identify main ideas in a text on consumer protection
- Answer questions from a passage correctly
The learner is guided to:
- Study the title and picture of the passage "Consumer beware" and predict what it might be about
- Read the passage and answer comprehension questions
- Identify the roles of the Consumer Protection Department
- List consumer rights mentioned in the passage
- Discuss ways in which consumer rights are violated
- Share personal experiences similar to those in the passage
- Find the meaning of difficult words in the passage
- How do you identify the key points when reading a text? - How can you summarize the information in a passage?
Smartminds English 149-151
Passage text
Pictures
Dictionaries
Exercise books
Digital devices
Written answers Oral discussions Comprehension questions Vocabulary work Group discussions
4 2
Reading
Intensive Reading: Comprehension Strategies
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify the main ideas in each paragraph of a text
- Summarize key points from a passage
- Create mental images from a written text
The learner is guided to:
- Identify the main idea in each paragraph of the story "Consumer beware" using a summary chart
- Write a paragraph summarizing the story using points from the summary chart
- Read the summary to group members for feedback
- Identify sentences that help to picture characters, places and events in the story
- Role-play events and characters in the passage
- Search for a text on consumer protection and summarize it in one paragraph
- How can a good summary be written? - Why is it important to identify the main ideas in a text?
Smartminds English 152
Summary charts
Passage text
Exercise books
Reference materials
Digital devices
Written summaries Role plays Oral presentations Peer assessment Group work
4 3
Grammar in Use
Word Classes: Compound Sentences
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify simple and compound sentences in a text
- Explain the formation of compound sentences
- Appreciate the role of compound sentences in communication
The learner is guided to:
- Study examples of simple and compound sentences
- Discuss the function of coordinating conjunctions in joining sentences
- Search for information on compound sentences from reference materials
- Present findings on compound sentences in class
- Read given sentences and identify compound sentences
- Categorize sentences as simple or compound
- Why do we join sentences? - How do we join sentences?
Smartminds English 152-153
Reference materials
Charts
Sentence strips
Digital devices
Internet resources
Written exercises Oral presentations Sentence identification Group discussions Peer assessment
4 4
Grammar in Use
Reading
Word Classes: Compound Sentences
Short Story: Style
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Join simple sentences to form compound sentences
- Use coordinating conjunctions correctly in sentences
- Value the importance of compound sentences in communication
The learner is guided to:
- Join simple sentences using given coordinating conjunctions
- Form sentences from a substitution table using coordinating conjunctions
- Play word games with coordinating conjunctions
- Create a poster on consumer rights using compound sentences
- Display the poster on the school notice board
- When do we use compound sentences in our communication? - How do compound sentences make our writing more effective?
Smartminds English 153
Sentence strips
Conjunction cards
Poster materials
Exercise books
Digital devices
Smartminds English 154
Short story text
Charts
Reference materials
Written exercises Language games Poster making Peer assessment Sentence construction
4 5
Reading
Short Story: Style
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Analyze the use of personification and flashback in a short story
- Dramatize sections of a story with personification and flashback
- Value stylistic devices in enhancing storytelling
The learner is guided to:
- Read a selected short story from a collection
- Take turns to narrate the sequence of events in the story
- Identify and discuss examples of personification and flashback in the story
- Make notes on how personification and flashback are used in the story
- Dramatize the story focusing on parts with personification and flashback
- Search for more information on personification and flashback
- Present findings on a chart
- How do personification and flashback enhance a story? - Why do writers use stylistic devices?
Smartminds English 155
Short story collection
Charts
Role play props
Reference materials
Digital devices
Dramatization Oral presentations Written notes Chart presentations Group performances
5

Midterm

6 1
Writing
Creative Narrative Composition: Idioms
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify idioms in sentences
- Explain the meaning of common idioms
- Appreciate the role of idioms in enhancing written work
The learner is guided to:
- Read sentences containing idioms
- Discuss the meaning of idioms as used in sentences
- Confirm meanings from reference materials
- Write down idioms and their meanings
- Play idiom games in groups
- Construct sentences using idioms related to consumer protection
- What are idioms? - How do idioms make writing more interesting?
Smartminds English 156
Idiom cards
Reference materials
Digital devices
Internet resources
Exercise books
Oral discussions Idiom games Sentence construction Written exercises Peer assessment
6 2
Writing
Creative Narrative Composition: Idioms
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Use idioms correctly in creative writing
- Write a narrative composition using idioms
- Value the use of idioms in enhancing creative writing
The learner is guided to:
- Write an interesting and creative composition with a given ending, incorporating idioms learned
- Exchange compositions with peers for review
- Suggest areas of improvement in each other's work
- Make corrections based on peers' suggestions
- Keep final compositions in personal portfolios
- What makes a story outstanding? - How can we improve our writing skills?
Smartminds English 156-157
Writing materials
Idiom reference list
Exercise books
Portfolios
Digital devices
Written compositions Peer review Portfolio assessment Observation Self-assessment
6 3
Listening and Speaking
Pronunciation and Intonation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify words with silent consonant letters
- Pronounce words with silent consonant letters correctly
- Appreciate the importance of correct pronunciation in communication
The learner is guided to:
- Say words with silent consonant letters correctly
- Identify the silent letters in each word pronounced
- Search for words with silent consonants r, h, k, g, p, t and b
- Listen for the correct pronunciation of words from online dictionaries
- Underline silent letters in words
- Take turns to read aloud words with silent consonants
- Identify words with silent consonants in given sentences
- What are some words with silent letters? - Why do some letters in English words remain silent?
Smartminds English 158-159
Word lists
Online dictionaries
Digital devices
Charts
Recording devices
Oral drills Pronunciation exercises Word identification Peer assessment Recording analysis
6 4
SPORTS: OLYMPICS

Listening and Speaking
Pronunciation and Intonation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Find words with silent consonants in word puzzles
- Use rising and falling intonation correctly in sentences
- Value the importance of correct intonation in communication
The learner is guided to:
- Complete a word search puzzle to find words with silent consonants
- Construct sentences using words found in the puzzle
- Listen to the teacher reading declarative and exclamatory sentences
- Identify whether the voice rises or falls when reading each type of sentence
- Practice reading sentences with correct intonation
- Recite a poem using appropriate intonation for statements and exclamations
- Compose a poem on sports including statements and exclamations
- Why should we use the right intonation when speaking? - How does intonation affect meaning in communication?
Smartminds English 160-161
Word puzzles
Sentence cards
Poem texts
Digital devices
Recording equipment
Oral recitations Intonation exercises Poem composition Word puzzle completion Peer assessment
6 5
Reading
Study Skills: Note Making and Summary Writing
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify main and supporting points in a text
- Make notes from a reading text
- Appreciate the importance of note making in learning
The learner is guided to:
- Study a mind map on the Olympics
- Identify main and supporting points from the mind map
- Discuss the importance of making notes when reading
- Follow steps for effective note making (reading carefully, writing headings, identifying main points)
- Use abbreviations, symbols and short forms in note making
- Draw a mind map and recreate notes on the Olympics
- Write a paragraph using the notes from the mind map
- How do we determine what to include in our notes during note making? - What is the importance of note making?
Smartminds English 162-164
Note-making charts
Mind maps
Exercise books
Digital devices
Reference materials
Note-making exercises Mind map creation Written paragraphs Oral presentations Peer assessment
7 1
Reading
Grammar in Use
Study Skills: Note Making and Summary Writing
Sentences: Active and Passive Voice
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain the steps in summary writing
- Summarize a passage in a specified number of words
- Value the importance of summarizing information
The learner is guided to:
- Study a poster on steps for writing a summary
- Discuss the steps to follow when writing a summary
- Search for samples of well-written summaries
- Read a passage on safety in sports and identify main points
- Make notes on safety measures to observe during sports
- Write a summary of not more than 100 words on safety measures in sports
- Display summaries for review by classmates
- Why is it important to summarize information? - How can key points be identified in a text?
Smartminds English 164-165
Summary writing guides
Sample summaries
Passage texts
Exercise books
Digital devices
Smartminds English 165-166
Sentence strips
Charts
Written summaries Note-making exercises Peer review Displays Group discussions
7 2
Grammar in Use
Sentences: Active and Passive Voice
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Transform sentences from active to passive voice and vice versa
- Use active and passive voice correctly in writing
- Value the importance of sentence variety in communication
The learner is guided to:
- Change active voice sentences to passive voice and vice versa
- Play the broken telephone game using active and passive voice sentences
- Search for newspaper or magazine articles on the Olympics
- Identify active and passive voice sentences in the articles
- Present identified sentences in class
- Create sentences in both active and passive voice related to the Olympics
- When is it appropriate to use active voice? - When is it appropriate to use passive voice?
Smartminds English 167
Newspaper articles
Magazine articles
Exercise books
Sentence strips
Digital devices
Written exercises Language games Sentence transformation Group activities Peer assessment
7 3
Reading
Extensive Reading: Short Story
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify main ideas in a short story
- Analyze events and characters in a story
- Relate story events to real life situations
The learner is guided to:
- Read a short story selected by the teacher
- Identify and discuss main ideas brought out in the story
- Highlight major events in the story
- Identify characters in the story and discuss their words and actions
- Discuss how events and characters help to bring out main ideas in the story
- What issues in society are addressed in stories? - How do stories reflect real life?
Smartminds English 168
Short story collections
Charts
Exercise books
Digital devices
Reference materials
Oral discussions Written summaries Character analysis Group discussions Observation
7 4
Reading
Extensive Reading: Short Story
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Make connections between story events and real life experiences
- Dramatize sections of a story
- Appreciate the value of short stories in reflecting social issues
The learner is guided to:
- Relate characters, events and ideas in the story to people and situations in real life
- Discuss lessons learned from the story
- Apply lessons from the story to real life situations
- Dramatize sections of the short story that reflect real life situations
- Record dramatizations using digital devices
- Play recordings for classmates to give feedback
- Where does a writer get what to write about? - How are stories related to what happens in real life?
Smartminds English 168
Short story text
Role play props
Digital recording devices
Drama space
Exercise books
Dramatizations Video recordings Oral discussions Peer feedback Group performances
7 5
Writing
Creative Writing: Descriptive Writing
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify words and expressions used to describe people, places and events
- Explain the importance of descriptive writing
- Value the role of description in communication
The learner is guided to:
- Describe their best friend to a person who does not know them
- Take a walk around the school and describe things seen
- Discuss the importance of describing people, places and events clearly
- Search for words and expressions used to describe people, places and events
- Read a passage with descriptive language and discuss its effectiveness
- Identify descriptive sentences in the passage
- Which words or expressions do we use to describe things, events or people? - How can description make our writing better?
Smartminds English 168-169
Descriptive passages
Word banks
Reference materials
Digital devices
Internet resources
Oral descriptions Written exercises Word collection Group discussions Observation
8 1
Writing
Creative Writing: Descriptive Writing
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Describe events, people and places with appropriate detail
- Write a descriptive composition on a sporting event
- Appreciate the importance of descriptive writing in communication
The learner is guided to:
- Watch a video of Kenyan athletes participating in the Olympics
- Take turns to describe the event, people and place in the video
- Write a descriptive composition on the video watched
- Share compositions with classmates for review
- Make corrections based on feedback
- Publish compositions on posters or school website
- Participate in an interclass descriptive writing competition
- How can you make your description vivid and interesting? - Why is descriptive writing important?
Smartminds English 170
Video clips
Writing materials
Digital devices
Competition guidelines
Display materials
Written compositions Oral descriptions Peer review Competition participation Publication of work
8 2
TOURIST ATTRACTION SITES: AFRICA

Listening and Speaking
Oral Reports: Events
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain the elements of an oral report
- Present information about an event clearly and logically
- Appreciate the role of oral reports in communication
The learner is guided to:
- Study a picture of a student giving an oral report
- Give an oral report about a trip to a tourist attraction site
- Discuss why people present oral reports
- Identify events outside the classroom that can be reported about
- Search online for videos of people giving oral reports
- Analyze the steps taken in the presentation of oral reports
- Identify verbal and non-verbal aspects that make presentations interesting
- How can you make your presentation convincing? - Why do we give oral reports?
Smartminds English 171
Digital devices
Pictures
Video clips
Internet resources
Presentation guidelines
Oral presentations Observation Video analysis Group discussions Peer assessment
8 3
Listening and Speaking
Oral Reports: Events
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Collect information about events outside the classroom
- Prepare and deliver oral reports on events
- Value the importance of oral reports in sharing information
The learner is guided to:
- Narrate interesting activities that have recently happened outside the classroom
- Select one activity and prepare an oral report on it
- Collect information about the activity from teachers and fellow learners
- Write down the sequence of events as they happened
- Compile visuals of the activity such as pictures and videos
- Write important points on flashcards to guide the presentation
- Practice and present the oral report to classmates
- What makes an oral report effective? - How can we organize information in an oral report?
Smartminds English 172
Flashcards
Pictures
Video clips
Reference materials
Digital recording devices
Oral presentations Observation schedules Peer feedback Assessment rubrics Group presentations
8 4
Reading
Reading Fluency
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Outline reading fluency aspects and strategies
- Read texts accurately, with expression and at the right speed
- Value the importance of reading fluency
The learner is guided to:
- Listen to the teacher reading a passage aloud
- Discuss how the teacher read the passage
- Brainstorm ways to become a fluent reader
- Identify reading fluency strategies such as previewing, skimming and scanning
- Search for a choral verse on tourist attraction sites in Africa
- Familiarize with the choral verse through previewing, skimming and scanning
- Take turns to read the choral verse aloud, ignoring unknown words
- Rate each other's fluency using a rating scale
- What emotions or feelings can we display when reading a text? - Why should we read a text at the right speed?
Smartminds English 172-173
Reading passages
Choral verses
Rating scales
Digital devices
Poetry books
Smartminds English 174
Poem texts
News articles
Exercise books
Assembly platform
Reading aloud Fluency rating Peer assessment Observation Oral presentations
8 5
Grammar in Use
Types of Sentences: Interrogative Sentences
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify different types of interrogative sentences
- Ask different types of questions correctly
- Appreciate the importance of interrogative sentences in communication
The learner is guided to:
- Read interrogative sentences and take turns to answer them
- Study the three types of interrogative sentences: Yes/No questions, WH-questions, and alternative/choice questions
- Search for a text on tourist attraction sites in Africa
- Identify interrogative sentences used in the text
- Construct different types of interrogative sentences beginning with given question words
- Exchange work with a partner and correct any mistakes
- How do we ask questions? - How do we answer questions?
Smartminds English 174-175
Sentence cards
Question word cards
Reading texts
Exercise books
Digital devices
Written exercises Oral questioning Sentence construction Peer assessment Group discussions
9 1
Grammar in Use
Types of Sentences: Interrogative Sentences
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Form question tags correctly in sentences
- Use interrogative sentences and question tags in varied contexts
- Value the importance of asking questions correctly
The learner is guided to:
- Study sentences with question tags and discuss how they are formed
- Identify question tags in a given dialogue
- Complete sentences with appropriate question tags
- Role-play a conversation about the importance of tourism in Africa using interrogative sentences and question tags
- Compile a list of interrogative sentences and question tags on charts
- Display charts in the classroom
- When do we use question tags? - How do question tags make our conversations more interactive?
Smartminds English 176
Dialogue texts
Sentence strips
Charts
Role play props
Digital devices
Role plays Written exercises Chart displays Sentence completion Peer assessment
9 2
Reading
Poems
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify the subject matter in a poem
- Explain the message conveyed in a poem
- Value the role of poems in addressing societal issues
The learner is guided to:
- Read the poem "Cruel humans!"
- Identify the subject matter of the poem
- Identify the speaker in the poem
- Discuss why the speaker calls humans 'cruel'
- Describe the relationship between animals and humans in the poem
- Discuss consequences of destroying national parks and game reserves according to the poem
- Identify lessons learned from the poem
- Find the meaning of difficult words in the poem
- What is the main message of the poem? - How does the poem make you feel about conservation?
Smartminds English 177-178
Poem text
Dictionaries
Charts
Exercise books
Digital devices
Oral discussions Written answers Chart presentations Vocabulary work Group discussions
9 3
Reading
Writing
Poems
Functional Writing: Personal Journals
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Recite poems on tourist attraction sites with appropriate expression
- Analyze poems on tourist attraction sites in Africa
- Appreciate the role of poems in creating awareness
The learner is guided to:
- Recite and dramatize the poem "Cruel humans!" in groups
- Give each other feedback on performances
- Search for poems about tourist attraction sites in Africa
- Read the poems and identify the main idea in each poem
- Write down lessons learned from the poems
- Share lessons with peers
- Discuss the role of poems in creating awareness about conservation
- How do poems help us understand environmental issues? - Why is it important to conserve tourist attraction sites?
Smartminds English 178
Poetry books
Internet resources
Performance space
Exercise books
Digital devices
Smartminds English 179-180
Sample journals
Reference books
Digital devices
Exercise books
Poem recitations Dramatizations Written summaries Oral presentations Peer assessment
9 4
Writing
Functional Writing: Personal Journals
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Create a personal journal entry about a visit to a national park
- Edit and revise journal entries for improved quality
- Appreciate the role of journal writing in recording experiences
The learner is guided to:
- Discuss experiences at a national park in groups
- Record thoughts and feelings about experiences during the trip
- Use a physical or online journal to document experiences
- Re-read journal entries and add more thoughts
- Review each other's work in pairs and give feedback
- Make corrections and publish journal entries online or through posters
- Start keeping regular journal entries about interesting events in school or at home
- How can journal writing help us remember our experiences? - What makes a good journal entry?
Smartminds English 181
Physical journals
Online journals
Digital devices
Publishing platforms
Exercise books
Journal entries Peer review Published journals Oral presentations Self-assessment
9 5
Writing
Functional Writing: Personal Journals
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Create a personal journal entry about a visit to a national park
- Edit and revise journal entries for improved quality
- Appreciate the role of journal writing in recording experiences
The learner is guided to:
- Discuss experiences at a national park in groups
- Record thoughts and feelings about experiences during the trip
- Use a physical or online journal to document experiences
- Re-read journal entries and add more thoughts
- Review each other's work in pairs and give feedback
- Make corrections and publish journal entries online or through posters
- Start keeping regular journal entries about interesting events in school or at home
- How can journal writing help us remember our experiences? - What makes a good journal entry?
Smartminds English 181
Physical journals
Online journals
Digital devices
Publishing platforms
Exercise books
Journal entries Peer review Published journals Oral presentations Self-assessment

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