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SCHEME OF WORK
Agriculture
Form 3 2025
TERM II
School


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WK LSN TOPIC SUB-TOPIC OBJECTIVES T/L ACTIVITIES T/L AIDS REFERENCE REMARKS
1 1
LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION I
LIVESTOCK REARING PRACTICES
Parturition.
Routine livestock rearing practices. Feeding.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Identify signs of parturition in cows, sows and does.
Brain storming;
Brief discussion.
Written exercise.
animals about to give birth
KLB BK III
Pgs 24-25
1 2
LIVESTOCK REARING PRACTICES
Creep feeding.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe creep feeding of piglets, lambs, kids and kindlings.
Exposition of new concepts;
Probing questions;
Discussion.
chart
KLB BK III
Pgs 29-31
1 3
LIVESTOCK REARING PRACTICES
Vaccination.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
State properties of good vaccines.
Give examples of common vaccines.
Exposition of new concepts;
Discussion.
 a vaccine
KLB BK III
Pgs 32-33
1 4
LIVESTOCK REARING PRACTICES
Deworming & docking.
Hoof trimming.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain reasons for deworming & docking.
Brain storming;
Brief discussion.
Sample dewormers.
Tools used in hoof trimming.
KLB BK III
Pgs 33,36
2 1
LIVESTOCK REARING PRACTICES
Dusting, dipping and spraying.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Give reasons for dusting, dipping and spraying.
Brief discussion with questioning.
cattle dip
KLB BK III
Pgs 38-40
2 2
LIVESTOCK REARING PRACTICES
Breeding-related practices.
Identification of livestock.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Identify practices related to breeding.
Exposition of new concepts;
Discussion.
Ear notching patterns.
KLB BK III
Pgs 40-41
2 3
LIVESTOCK REARING PRACTICES
Debeaking and tooth clipping.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Give reasons for debeaking and tooth clipping.
Q/A and brief discussion;
Practical activities.
Debeaking and tooth clipping tools.
KLB BK III
Pg 45
2 4
LIVESTOCK REARING PRACTICES
Culling.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Give reasons for culling animals.
Cite basis of culling animals.
Brain storming;
Brief discussion.
KLB BK III
Pgs 45-46
3 1
LIVESTOCK REARING PRACTICES
Dehorning.
Castration & caponisation.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Identify methods of dehorning.
Identify tools used for dehorning.
Q/A and brief discussion;
Practical activities.
Dehorning tools.
Tools used in castration.
KLB BK III
Pgs 47-48
3 2
LIVESTOCK REARING PRACTICES
Management during parturition.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Outline management practices during parturition in cattle, sheep, goats, pigs and rabbits.
Identify signs of farrowing.
Brain storming;
Exposition;
Detailed discussion.
student book
KLB BK III
Pgs 52-56
3 3
LIVESTOCK REARING PRACTICES
Management during parturition.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Outline management practices during parturition in cattle, sheep, goats, pigs and rabbits.
Identify signs of farrowing.
Brain storming;
Exposition;
Detailed discussion.
student book
KLB BK III
Pgs 52-56
3 4
LIVESTOCK REARING PRACTICES
BEE KEEPING Importance of bee keeping. Bee colony.
Life cycle of a bee. Siting an apiary.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Outline importance of bee keeping.
Identify members of a bee colony.


Brain storming;
Detailed discussion.
different types of bees
illustrative chart
KLB BK III
Pgs 56-59
4 1
LIVESTOCK REARING PRACTICES
Types of hives & stocking a hive.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Identify types of hives.
Outline methods used to stock a hive.
Brief discussion with questioning.
K.T.B.H.
KLB BK III
Pgs 60-65
4 2
LIVESTOCK REARING PRACTICES
Bee management.
Swarming of bees.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Give reasons for feeding bees.
Identify pests and diseases and their control.
Brief discussion with questioning.
illustrative diagrams of pests
Protective gear.
KLB BK III
Pgs 66-68
4 3
LIVESTOCK REARING PRACTICES
Honey harvesting. Honey processing.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe honey harvesting process.
Identify equipment for honey harvesting.
Outline methods of honey extraction.
Brief discussion;
Teacher demonstration-extracting honey
Equipment for honey harvesting, & extraction..
KLB BK III
Pgs 70-72
4 4
LIVESTOCK REARING PRACTICES
Honey harvesting. Honey processing.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe honey harvesting process.
Identify equipment for honey harvesting.
Outline methods of honey extraction.
Brief discussion;
Teacher demonstration-extracting honey
Equipment for honey harvesting, & extraction..
KLB BK III
Pgs 70-72
5 1
LIVESTOCK REARING PRACTICES
FISH FARMING Importance of fish. Requirements for fish farming.
Stocking, feeding, cropping and harvesting.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Outline importance of fish keeping.
Identify requirements for fish farming.


Brain storming;
Discussion.
Fish pond.
KLB BK III
Pgs 72-73
5 2
FARM STRUCTURES
Types of construction materials.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Identify types of materials for construction.
Brain storming;
Discussion.
school construction mterials
KLB BK III
Pgs 84-88
5 3
FARM STRUCTURES
Farm buildings.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
State purpose of farm buildings.
Identify parts of a farm building.
Q/A;
Brief discussion.
KLB BK III
Pgs 89-93
5 4
FARM STRUCTURES
Livestock structures.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Give examples of farm livestock structures.
Identify parts of a cattle plunge dip/ spray race /milking shed.
Brain storming;
Drawing diagrams;
Discussion.
Chart - Parts of plunge dip/ spray race /milking shed.
KLB BK III
Pgs 94-99
6 1
FARM STRUCTURES
Livestock structures. Zero grazing unit and calf pen.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Identify structural requirements for zero grazing unit and calf pen.
Brain storming;
Drawing diagrams;
Discussion.
Zero grazing unit and calf pen.
KLB BK III
Pgs 104-5
6 2
FARM STRUCTURES
Poultry house, piggery unit & rabbit hutch.
Fences.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Identify structural requirements for poultry house & a piggery unit.
Brain storming;
Drawing diagrams;
Discussion.
Poultry house & a piggery unit.
Chart - Parts of wire fence
KLB BK III
Pgs 106-110
6 3
FARM STRUCTURES
Seedbeds, nursery structures, seed boxes & vegetative propagation units.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Outline requirements for seedbeds, nursery structures, seed boxes & vegetative propagation units
Brain storming;
Drawing diagrams;
Discussion.
Seedbeds, nursery structures, seed boxes & vegetative propagation units
KLB BK III
Pgs 130-138
6 4
AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS II
Meaning of land tenure. Communal land tenure.
Individual land tenure
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:



Define the term land tenure.

State advantages and disadvantages of communal land tenure.



Exposition of new concepts;
Discussion.
student book



KLB BK III
Pgs 140-2
7 1
AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS II
Land fragmentation.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Outline factors related to land fragmentation.
Highlight effects related to land fragmentation.
Exposition of new concepts;
Probing questions;
Discussion.
student book
KLB BK III
Pgs 144-7
7 2
AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS II
Land reforms.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Discuss land consolidation, tenure reforms, adjudication and registration.
Exposition of new concepts;
Probing questions;
Discussion.
title deed
KLB BK III
Pgs 147-152
7 3
AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS II
SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION
Development of settlement schemes in Kenya.
Soil erosion.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Identify some settlement schemes in Kenya.
Outline requirements for settlement schemes to thrive in Kenya.
Exposition of new concepts;
Brief discussion.
chart
illustrative chart
KLB BK III
Pgs 152-7
7 4
SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION
Effects of soil erosion & control measure.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Highlight effects of soil erosion & measures of control.
Brain storming;
Brief discussion.
pictures
KLB BK III
Pgs 167-8
8 1
SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION
Mass wasting (solifluction)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Identify types of mass wasting.
State effects of mass wasting.
Brain storming;
Brief discussion.
illusrative pictures
KLB BK III
Pgs 168-172
8 2
SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION
Methods of soil and water conservation.
Types of terraces.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Outline methods of soil and water conservation.
Brain storming;
Drawing diagrams;
Brief discussion.
Terraces.
KLB BK III
Pgs 178-183
8 3
SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION
Harvesting water.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Outline methods of harvesting water.
Brain storming;
Brief discussion.
illustrativepictures
KLB BK III
Pgs 188-190
8 4
WEEDS AND WEED CONTROL
Identification of common weeds.
Effects of weeds.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:



Define a weed.
Identify common weeds.



Drawing Illustrative diagrams;
Weed mounting;
Common weeds.
Useful and harmful weeds.



KLB BK III
Pgs 192-199
9 1
WEEDS AND WEED CONTROL
Chemical weed control.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Outline ways in which chemicals affect crops.
Classify herbicides.
Expository and descriptive approaches.
Common herbicides.
KLB BK III
Pgs 203-4
9 2
WEEDS AND WEED CONTROL
Selectivity and effectiveness of herbicides.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Outline factors affecting selectivity and effectiveness of herbicides.
Expository and descriptive approaches.
KLB BK III
Pgs 205-6
9

MIDTERM

10 1
WEEDS AND WEED CONTROL
Herbicides and the environment.
Mechanical weed control.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Highlight precautions observed when handling herbicides.
Discuss effects of herbicides on the environment.

Brain storming;
Brief discussion.
herbicides
KLB BK III
Pgs 208-9
10 2
WEEDS AND WEED CONTROL
Cultural biological & legislative methods of weed control.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Identify some cultural and biological ways of controlling weeds.
Define legislative method of weed control.
Q/A & brief discussion.
KLB BK III
Pgs 210-211
10 3
CROP PESTS AND DISEASES
Effects of crop pests. Classification of pests.
Field insect pests.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:



State harmful effects of crop pests.

Outline criteria for classifying pests.



Brain storming;
Exposition of new concepts.
diagrams of pests
Picture Common field insect pests,
Infested crops.
KLB BK III
Pgs 213-214
10 4
CROP PESTS AND DISEASES
Piercing and sucking pests.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Identify common piercing and sucking pests.
Examining some piercing and sucking pests.
Identifying parts of crops attacked.
Pictures Common Piercing and sucking pests.
Infested crops.
KLB BK III
Pgs 218-221
11 1
CROP PESTS AND DISEASES
Other field pests.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe harmful effects caused by nematodes, mites, rodents and birds.
Brain storming;
Brief discussion.
damaged crops by pests Pictures
KLB BK III
Pgs 221-223
11 2
CROP PESTS AND DISEASES
Storage pests.
Crop pest control.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Identify common storage pests.
Examining storage pests.
Identifying parts of crops attacked.
Storage pests, infested cereals Pictures
KLB BK III
Pgs 224-226
11 3
CROP PESTS AND DISEASES
Pesticides.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Outline criteria for classifying pesticides.
Highlight factors affecting effectiveness of a pesticide. State advantages of using pesticides.
Exposition, detailed discussion.
common pesticides
KLB BK III
Pgs 230-232
11 4
CROP PESTS AND DISEASES
Biological pest control. Effects of diseases.
Fungal diseases.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
State advantages of using biological pest control.

Identify effects of crop diseases.
Brain storming;
Exposition;
Brief discussion.
Crop parts infected with diseases.
Crops affected by fungal diseases.
KLB BK III
Pgs 233-234
12 1
CROP PESTS AND DISEASES
Viral diseases.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Identify some viral diseases.
Expository and descriptive approaches.
Crops affected by viral diseases.
KLB BK III
Pg 237
12 2
CROP PESTS AND DISEASES
Bacterial diseases. Nutritional disorders.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Identify some bacterial diseases.
Identify nutritional disorders of crops.
Expository and descriptive approaches.
Q/A to review nutritional disorders of crops.
Crops affected by bacterial diseases.
KLB BK III
Pg 238-239
12 3
CROP PESTS AND DISEASES
Control of crop diseases.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Highlight methods of controlling crop diseases.
Brain storming;
Brief discussion,
Answer review questions.
KLB BK III
Pg 239-240
12 4
CROP PRODUCTION VI FIELD PRACTICES II
MAIZE Ecological requirements. Describe land preparation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:



Outline the ecological requirements of maize.
Identify some varieties of maize.
Describe land preparation for maize establishment.





Brain storming;
Probing questions;
Brief discussion.








School farm.
KLB BK III
Pg 242-245
13 1
CROP PRODUCTION VI FIELD PRACTICES II
Field operations.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe field operations on a maize stand.
Q/A on spacing of crops and fertilizer application;
Brief discussion.
School farm.
KLB BK III
Pg 245-246
13 2
CROP PRODUCTION VI FIELD PRACTICES II
Pest control & Disease control.
Harvesting, storage and marketing of maize.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Identify field and storage pests that attack maize. Identify diseases that attack maize
Brain storming;
Probing questions;
Brief discussion.
Infested maize.
KLB BK III
Pg 246-249
13 3
CROP PRODUCTION VI FIELD PRACTICES II
FINGER MILLET Ecological requirements and preparation for planting materials.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Outline the ecological requirements of finger millet.
Identify some varieties of finger millet.
Discussion;
Probing questions.
Finger millet.
KLB BK III
Pg 250-252
13 4
CROP PRODUCTION VI FIELD PRACTICES II
Field operations, pest and disease control.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Discuss field operations, pest and disease control.
Examine sorghum attacked by pests / diseases.
Discussion.
Sorghum attacked by pests / diseases.
KLB BK III
Pg 255-259
14 1
CROP PRODUCTION VI FIELD PRACTICES II
SORGHUM Ecological requirements and preparation for planting materials.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Outline the ecological requirements of sorghum.
Identify some varieties of finger millet.
Describe selection and preparation of planting materials.
Discussion;
Exposition;
Probing questions.
Finger millet.
KLB BK III
Pg 250-252
14 2
CROP PRODUCTION VI FIELD PRACTICES II
BEANS Ecological requirements and preparation for planting materials.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Outline the ecological requirements for beans.
Identify some varieties of beans.
Exposition and probing questions.
KLB BK III
Pg 260-261
14 3
CROP PRODUCTION VI FIELD PRACTICES II
Field operations, pest and disease control & harvesting of beans.
RICE Ecological requirements and preparation for planting materials.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Discuss field operations, pest and disease control.
Examine beans attacked by pests / diseases.
Brain storming;
Discussion.
Bean plants attacked by pests / diseases.
KLB BK III
Pg 261-263
14 4
CROP PRODUCTION VI FIELD PRACTICES II
Field operations, pest and disease control & harvesting of rice.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Discuss field operations, pest and disease control.
Brain storming;
Discussion.
Bean plants attacked by pests / diseases.
KLB BK III
Pg 261-263

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