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SCHEME OF WORK
Agriculture
Grade 4 2025
TERM II
School


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WK LSN STRAND SUB-STRAND LESSON LEARNING OUTCOMES LEARNING EXPERIENCES KEY INQUIRY QUESTIONS LEARNING RESOURCES ASSESSMENT METHODS REFLECTION
1 1
Food Production Processes
Direct Sowing of Tiny Seeds - Crops established through direct sowing
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify crops established through direct sowing of tiny seeds
- Describe characteristics of crops established through direct sowing
- Show interest in crops established through direct sowing
- Discuss to enumerate food crops established through direct sowing of tiny seeds
- Observe pictures of crops established through direct sowing
- Identify examples of crops with tiny seeds in the locality
- Classify seeds based on size
Which crops are established through direct sowing of tiny seeds?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 31
- Pictures of crops established through direct sowing
- Samples of tiny seeds
- Charts showing crops
- Observation - Oral questions - Written tests
1 2
Food Production Processes
Direct Sowing of Tiny Seeds - Preparing a ground seedbed
Direct Sowing of Tiny Seeds - Preparing a container seedbed
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Describe the characteristics of a suitable seedbed for tiny seeds
- Prepare a ground seedbed for sowing tiny seeds
- Show willingness to prepare a suitable seedbed
- Observe pictures of well-prepared seedbeds
- Discuss characteristics of a suitable seedbed for tiny seeds
- Prepare a ground seedbed for sowing tiny seeds
- Remove stones, weeds, roots, and twigs from the seedbed
How should we prepare a seedbed for sowing tiny seeds?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 32
- Pictures of seedbeds
- Garden tools (jembe, rake)
- School garden
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 33
- Containers (jerrycans, plastic bottles)
- Tools for making holes
- Soil
- Compost manure
- Observation - Practical assessment - Project assessment
1 3
Food Production Processes
Direct Sowing of Tiny Seeds - Methods of planting
Direct Sowing of Tiny Seeds - Sowing carrot seeds
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify different methods of planting seeds
- Compare direct sowing with other methods of planting
- Appreciate various methods of planting
- Observe pictures showing different methods of planting
- Discuss direct sowing as compared to other methods
- Make illustrations of different planting methods
- Identify which crops require direct sowing
How does direct sowing differ from other planting methods?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 34
- Pictures showing planting methods
- Charts
- Drawing materials
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 35
- Carrot seeds
- Sand soil
- Prepared seedbed
- Stick for making drills
- Observation - Oral questions - Written tests - Drawing assessment
1 4
Food Production Processes
Direct Sowing of Tiny Seeds - Sowing millet seeds
Direct Sowing of Tiny Seeds - Sowing in container seedbeds
Direct Sowing of Tiny Seeds - Care for directly sown crops
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Describe how to sow millet seeds
- Demonstrate sowing of millet seeds in rows
- Value growing of millet as a food crop
- Observe demonstration of sowing millet seeds
- Make shallow drills on prepared seedbed
- Sow millet seeds along the drills
- Cover the seeds lightly with soil
How do we sow millet seeds?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 35
- Millet seeds
- Prepared seedbed
- Stick for making drills
- Watering can
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 36
- Prepared container seedbeds
- Seeds (carrot, millet)
- Stick for making furrows
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 37
- Seedbeds with growing seedlings
- Watering can
- Tools for weeding
- Record sheets
- Observation - Practical assessment - Project assessment
2 1
Food Production Processes
Growing Fruits - Fruit crops that grow in locality
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify fruit crops that grow in the locality
- Describe characteristics of fruit crops in the locality
- Appreciate fruit crops grown in the locality
- Discuss fruit crops grown in the locality
- Observe pictures of different fruit crops
- Identify characteristics of different fruit crops
- Classify fruit crops based on their characteristics
Which fruit crops grow well in our locality?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 39
- Pictures of fruit crops
- Charts showing fruit crops
- Real fruit samples (if available)
- Observation - Oral questions - Written tests - Drawing assessment
2 2
Food Production Processes
Growing Fruits - Woody fruit crops
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify woody fruit crops
- Describe characteristics of woody fruit crops
- Show interest in growing woody fruit crops
- Observe pictures of woody fruit crops
- Discuss characteristics of woody fruit crops
- Identify examples of woody fruit crops in the locality
- Draw and label woody fruit crops
What are woody fruit crops?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 40
- Pictures of woody fruit crops
- Charts
- Drawing materials
- Observation - Oral questions - Written tests - Drawing assessment
2 3
Food Production Processes
Growing Fruits - Planting materials for woody fruit crops
Growing Fruits - Preparing fruit seeds for planting
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify sources of planting materials for woody fruit crops
- Describe planting materials for woody fruit crops
- Value proper selection of planting materials
- Discuss sources of planting materials for woody fruit crops
- Visit places where planting materials can be obtained
- Identify good quality planting materials
- Discuss factors to consider when selecting planting materials
Where can we get planting materials for woody fruit crops?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 41
- Pictures showing sources of planting materials
- Samples of planting materials
- Charts
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 42
- Ripe fruits (guava, tree tomato)
- Knife
- Water
- Containers
- Drying materials
- Observation - Oral questions - Written tests - Field visit report
2 4
Food Production Processes
Growing Fruits - Sowing fruit seeds in a nursery bed
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Describe how to sow fruit seeds in a nursery bed
- Demonstrate sowing of fruit seeds in a nursery bed
- Value proper sowing techniques
- Prepare a nursery bed for sowing fruit seeds
- Make shallow drills on the nursery bed
- Sow the prepared fruit seeds in the drills
- Cover the seeds lightly with soil and mulch
How do we sow fruit seeds in a nursery bed?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 43
- Prepared fruit seeds
- Prepared nursery bed
- Tools for making drills
- Mulch materials
- Observation - Practical assessment - Project assessment
3 1
Food Production Processes
Growing Fruits - Caring for fruit seedlings
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify care practices for fruit seedlings
- Demonstrate care practices for fruit seedlings
- Show responsibility in caring for fruit seedlings
- Discuss care practices for fruit seedlings
- Demonstrate watering, mulching, and shading of seedlings
- Monitor growth of seedlings
- Record observations of seedling growth
How do we care for fruit seedlings in a nursery?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 44
- Nursery bed with seedlings
- Watering can
- Mulch materials
- Shading materials
- Observation - Practical assessment - Project assessment - Record assessment
3 2
Food Production Processes
Growing Fruits - Transplanting fruit seedlings
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Describe how to transplant fruit seedlings
- Demonstrate transplanting of fruit seedlings
- Show care in handling seedlings during transplanting
- Prepare planting holes for transplanting
- Mix soil with manure for filling the holes
- Remove seedlings carefully from the nursery
- Transplant seedlings into prepared holes
How do we transplant fruit seedlings?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 45
- Fruit seedlings ready for transplanting
- Tools for digging holes
- Compost manure
- Watering can
- Observation - Practical assessment - Project assessment
3 3
Food Production Processes
Growing Fruits - Protecting young fruit crops
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify methods of protecting young fruit crops
- Demonstrate methods of protecting young fruit crops
- Value protection of young fruit crops
- Discuss methods of protecting young fruit crops
- Identify threats to young fruit crops
- Demonstrate fencing and other protection methods
- Observe protected young fruit crops
How can we protect young fruit crops?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 47
- Pictures showing protection methods
- Materials for protection (sticks, wire)
- Tools
- Transplanted fruit crops
- Observation - Practical assessment - Project assessment - Oral questions
3 4
Food Production Processes
Growing Fruits - Watering young fruit crops
Growing Fruits - Mulching young fruit plants
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Describe methods of watering young fruit crops
- Demonstrate proper watering of young fruit crops
- Show responsibility in watering plants
- Discuss methods of watering young fruit crops
- Demonstrate proper watering techniques
- Create a watering schedule
- Monitor plant growth after watering
Why and how should we water young fruit crops?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 48
- Watering equipment
- Transplanted fruit crops
- Water
- Watering schedule chart
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 49
- Mulching materials
- Pictures showing mulching
- Observation charts
- Observation - Practical assessment - Project assessment - Record assessment
4 1
Food Production Processes
Growing Fruits - Weeding around fruit plants
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify weeds growing around fruit plants
- Demonstrate proper weeding techniques
- Value keeping fruit plants free from weeds
- Identify weeds growing around fruit plants
- Demonstrate proper weeding techniques
- Dispose of weeds appropriately
- Observe growth of plants after weeding
Why should we remove weeds from around fruit plants?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 49
- Transplanted fruit crops with weeds
- Weeding tools
- Gloves
- Disposal containers
- Observation - Practical assessment - Project assessment - Oral questions
4 2
Food Production Processes
Growing Fruits - Climbing fruit crops
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify climbing fruit crops
- Describe characteristics of climbing fruit crops
- Show interest in climbing fruit crops
- Observe pictures of climbing fruit crops
- Discuss characteristics of climbing fruit crops
- Identify examples of climbing fruit crops in the locality
- Mount pictures of climbing fruit crops on a display board
What are climbing fruit crops?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 51
- Pictures of climbing fruit crops
- Charts
- Display materials
- Magazines/Newspapers
- Observation - Oral questions - Written tests - Display assessment
4 3
Food Production Processes
Growing Fruits - Planting materials for climbing fruit crops
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify planting materials for climbing fruit crops
- Distinguish between climbing fruit crops grown from seeds and cuttings
- Value proper selection of planting materials
- Discuss planting materials for climbing fruit crops
- Observe seeds and cuttings of climbing fruit crops
- Classify climbing fruit crops based on planting materials
- Identify sources of planting materials
What planting materials are used for climbing fruit crops?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 52
- Seeds of climbing fruit crops
- Cuttings of climbing fruit crops
- Pictures showing planting materials
- Charts
- Observation - Oral questions - Written tests - Classification assessment
4 4
Food Production Processes
Growing Fruits - Preparing seeds of climbing fruit crops
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Describe how to prepare seeds of climbing fruit crops
- Demonstrate preparation of seeds of climbing fruit crops
- Show care in preparing seeds
- Observe demonstration of preparing seeds of climbing fruit crops
- Extract seeds from passion fruit and kiwi
- Clean and prepare the seeds for planting
- Store prepared seeds appropriately
How do we prepare seeds of climbing fruit crops?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 53
- Passion fruits
- Kiwi fruits
- Tools for seed extraction
- Storage containers
- Observation - Practical assessment - Project assessment - Oral questions
5 1
Food Production Processes
Growing Fruits - Making cuttings for planting
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Describe how to make cuttings for planting
- Demonstrate making cuttings for planting
- Show care in handling plant materials
- Observe demonstration of making cuttings for planting
- Select suitable branches for making cuttings
- Make proper cuts at appropriate angles
- Prepare cuttings for planting
How do we make cuttings for planting?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 54
- Plant materials for making cuttings
- Cutting tools
- Containers for planting
- Growing medium
- Observation - Practical assessment - Project assessment - Oral questions
5 2
Food Production Processes
Growing Fruits - Supporting climbing fruit plants
Growing Fruits - Importance of fruits
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain why climbing fruit plants need support
- Demonstrate methods of supporting climbing fruit plants
- Value providing support to climbing plants
- Discuss why climbing fruit plants need support
- Identify materials for supporting climbing plants
- Demonstrate methods of supporting climbing plants
- Set up support structures for climbing plants
Why do climbing fruit plants need support?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 57
- Support materials (posts, stakes)
- Tools for installation
- Climbing plants
- Pictures showing support structures
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 61
- Charts showing importance of fruits
- Pictures of different fruits
- Drawing materials
- Fruit samples (if available)
- Observation - Practical assessment - Project assessment - Oral questions
5 3
Food Production Processes
Uses of Domestic Animals - Types of domestic animals
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify types of domestic animals
- Describe characteristics of domestic animals
- Appreciate the diversity of domestic animals
- Discuss types of domestic animals
- Observe pictures of different domestic animals
- Identify domestic animals found in the locality
- Classify domestic animals based on characteristics
What types of domestic animals do we keep?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 64
- Pictures of domestic animals
- Charts
- Video clips (if available)
- Observation - Oral questions - Written tests - Classification task
5 4
Food Production Processes
Uses of Domestic Animals - Uses of domestic animals
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify uses of domestic animals
- Match domestic animals to their uses
- Value contribution of domestic animals
- Discuss uses of domestic animals
- Match domestic animals to their uses
- Create charts showing uses of domestic animals
- Present uses of domestic animals to the class
What are domestic animals used for?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 65
- Pictures showing uses of domestic animals
- Charts
- Matching cards
- Drawing materials
- Observation - Oral questions - Written tests - Matching exercise
6 1
Food Production Processes
Uses of Domestic Animals - Food products from domestic animals
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify food products obtained from domestic animals
- Match domestic animals to their food products
- Appreciate food products from domestic animals
- Discuss food products obtained from domestic animals
- Observe pictures of food products from domestic animals
- Match domestic animals to their food products
- Create charts showing food products
What food products do we get from domestic animals?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 66
- Pictures of food products from animals
- Charts
- Matching cards
- Real samples (if available)
- Observation - Oral questions - Written tests - Matching exercise
6 2
Food Production Processes
Uses of Domestic Animals - Types of poultry
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify different types of poultry
- Describe characteristics of different poultry
- Show interest in poultry keeping
- Observe pictures of different types of poultry
- Discuss characteristics of different poultry
- Identify poultry kept in the locality
- Draw and label different types of poultry
What types of poultry do people keep?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 68
- Pictures of different poultry
- Charts
- Drawing materials
- Observation - Oral questions - Written tests - Drawing assessment
6 3
Food Production Processes
Uses of Domestic Animals - Making presentations about domestic animals
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Gather information about domestic animals
- Make presentations about domestic animals
- Show confidence in presenting information
- Visit a farm with domestic animals
- Gather information about domestic animals
- Take photographs or make drawings of domestic animals
- Make presentations about domestic animals
How can we present information about domestic animals?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 69
- Farm with domestic animals
- Camera (if available)
- Drawing materials
- Presentation materials
- Observation - Practical assessment - Presentation assessment - Peer assessment
6 4
Food Production Processes
Uses of Domestic Animals - Importance of domestic animals for food production
Uses of Domestic Animals - Processing animal products
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain the importance of domestic animals in food production
- Describe food products derived from domestic animals
- Value the role of domestic animals in food security
- Discuss the importance of domestic animals in food production
- Identify food products derived from domestic animals
- Discuss how domestic animals contribute to food security
- Debate on the importance of domestic animals
How do domestic animals contribute to food production?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 70
- Charts showing importance of domestic animals
- Pictures of food products from animals
- Video clips (if available)
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 71
- Pictures of processed animal products
- Charts
- Samples of processed products (if available)
- Matching cards
- Observation - Oral questions - Written tests - Debate assessment
7 1
Food Production Processes
Balanced Diet - Concept of a balanced diet
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain what a balanced diet is
- Identify components of a balanced diet
- Value eating a balanced diet
- Discuss what a balanced diet means
- Observe pictures of foods from different food groups
- Classify foods according to food groups
- Create charts showing food groups
What is a balanced diet?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 73
- Pictures of different foods
- Charts showing food groups
- Real food samples (if available)
- Drawing materials
- Observation - Oral questions - Written tests - Classification task
7 2
Food Production Processes
Balanced Diet - Food groups
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify the three main food groups
- Classify foods into appropriate food groups
- Show interest in learning about food groups
- Discuss the three main food groups
- Observe pictures of foods from different food groups
- Classify foods into appropriate food groups
- Create charts showing examples of foods in each group
What are the main food groups?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 74
- Pictures of foods from different groups
- Charts
- Drawing materials
- Classification cards
- Observation - Oral questions - Written tests - Classification task
7 3
Food Production Processes
Balanced Diet - Importance of eating a balanced diet
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain the importance of eating a balanced diet
- Describe functions of different food groups
- Value the importance of eating balanced meals
- Discuss the importance of eating a balanced diet
- Identify functions of different food groups
- Create posters on importance of balanced diet
- Present posters to the class
Why is it important to eat a balanced diet?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 76
- Charts showing importance of balanced diet
- Pictures
- Drawing materials
- Digital devices (if available)
- Observation - Oral questions - Written tests - Poster assessment
7 4
Food Production Processes
Balanced Diet - Energy-giving foods
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify energy-giving foods
- Explain the function of energy-giving foods
- Appreciate the importance of energy-giving foods
- Discuss energy-giving foods
- Observe pictures of energy-giving foods
- Identify energy-giving foods available locally
- Create charts showing energy-giving foods
What are energy-giving foods and why are they important?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 77
- Pictures of energy-giving foods
- Charts
- Drawing materials
- Real food samples (if available)
- Observation - Oral questions - Written tests - Chart assessment
8 1
Food Production Processes
Balanced Diet - Body-building foods
Balanced Diet - Protective foods
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify body-building foods
- Explain the function of body-building foods
- Value the importance of body-building foods
- Discuss body-building foods
- Observe pictures of body-building foods
- Identify body-building foods available locally
- Create charts showing body-building foods
What are body-building foods and why are they important?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 78
- Pictures of body-building foods
- Charts
- Drawing materials
- Real food samples (if available)
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 79
- Pictures of protective foods
- Observation - Oral questions - Written tests - Chart assessment
8 2
Food Production Processes
Balanced Diet - Selecting foods for a balanced meal
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Select foods from different food groups to make a balanced meal
- Create a balanced meal using locally available foods
- Show interest in planning balanced meals
- Discuss how to select foods for a balanced meal
- Select foods from different food groups
- Plan a balanced meal using locally available foods
- Present meal plans to the class
How do we select foods to create a balanced meal?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 80
- Pictures of different foods
- Charts
- Drawing materials
- Planning templates
- Observation - Oral questions - Written tests - Meal planning assessment
8 3
Food Production Processes
Balanced Diet - Creating a balanced meal chart
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Design a balanced meal chart
- Include foods from all food groups in the chart
- Value planning balanced meals
- Design a balanced meal chart
- Include foods from all food groups
- Use locally available foods in the chart
- Present meal charts to the class
How can we create a balanced meal chart?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 81
- Drawing materials
- Charts
- Pictures of foods
- Templates
- Observation - Project assessment - Presentation assessment - Peer assessment
8 4
Food Production Processes
Balanced Diet - Role play on balanced meals
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Demonstrate understanding of balanced meals through role play
- Select appropriate foods for balanced meals
- Show confidence in role playing
- Plan a role play on ordering balanced meals
- Role play ordering meals in a hotel
- Evaluate if the ordered meals are balanced
- Discuss how to improve meal selections
How can role play help us understand balanced meals?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 82
- Role play props
- Charts showing food groups
- Pictures of foods
- Observation - Role play assessment - Peer assessment - Oral questions
9 1
Food Production Processes
Cooking Food - Methods of cooking
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify different methods of cooking
- Describe characteristics of different cooking methods
- Show interest in learning cooking methods
- Discuss different methods of cooking
- Observe pictures showing different cooking methods
- Identify foods cooked using different methods
- Match cooking methods to appropriate foods
What methods are used to cook food?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 83
- Pictures showing cooking methods
- Charts
- Matching cards
- Video clips (if available)
- Observation - Oral questions - Written tests - Matching exercise
9

MID TERM

10 1
Food Production Processes
Cooking Food - Boiling method of cooking
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain what boiling is
- Identify foods that can be cooked by boiling
- Appreciate boiling as a cooking method
- Discuss what boiling is
- Observe pictures of foods cooked by boiling
- Identify foods that can be cooked by boiling
- Create charts showing foods cooked by boiling
What is boiling and which foods can be cooked by boiling?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 84
- Pictures of foods cooked by boiling
- Charts
- Drawing materials
- Video clips (if available)
- Observation - Oral questions - Written tests - Chart assessment
10 2
Food Production Processes
Cooking Food - How to boil an egg
Cooking Food - How to boil Irish potatoes
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Describe the steps of boiling an egg
- Demonstrate boiling an egg
- Show responsibility in handling cooking equipment
- Discuss steps of boiling an egg
- Demonstrate boiling an egg
- Observe safety measures when boiling
- Monitor time taken to boil an egg
How do we boil an egg?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 85
- Eggs
- Cooking equipment (sufuria, lid)
- Water
- Source of heat
- Timer
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 86
- Irish potatoes
- Cooking equipment
- Salt
- Source of heat
- Observation - Practical assessment - Project assessment - Oral questions
10 3
Food Production Processes
Cooking Food - Shallow frying method of cooking
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain what shallow frying is
- Identify foods that can be cooked by shallow frying
- Appreciate shallow frying as a cooking method
- Discuss what shallow frying is
- Observe pictures of foods cooked by shallow frying
- Identify foods that can be cooked by shallow frying
- Create charts showing foods cooked by shallow frying
What is shallow frying and which foods can be cooked by shallow frying?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 87
- Pictures of foods cooked by shallow frying
- Charts
- Drawing materials
- Video clips (if available)
- Observation - Oral questions - Written tests - Chart assessment
10 4
Food Production Processes
Cooking Food - Equipment for shallow frying
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify equipment used for shallow frying
- Describe characteristics of equipment for shallow frying
- Show interest in proper cooking equipment
- Observe equipment used for shallow frying
- Discuss characteristics of equipment for shallow frying
- Identify suitable cooking oil for shallow frying
- Match equipment to appropriate foods for frying
What equipment is used for shallow frying?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 88
- Cooking equipment for shallow frying
- Pictures of equipment
- Charts
- Matching cards
- Observation - Oral questions - Written tests - Matching exercise
11 1
Food Production Processes
Cooking Food - How to shallow fry an egg
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Describe the steps of shallow frying an egg
- Demonstrate shallow frying of an egg
- Show responsibility in handling cooking equipment
- Discuss steps of shallow frying an egg
- Demonstrate shallow frying of an egg
- Observe safety measures when frying
- Monitor time taken to fry an egg
How do we shallow fry an egg?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 89
- Eggs
- Frying pan
- Cooking oil
- Source of heat
- Fish slice
- Observation - Practical assessment - Project assessment - Oral questions
11 2
Food Production Processes
Cooking Food - Safety measures when cooking
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify safety measures when cooking
- Demonstrate safety measures when cooking
- Value safety in food preparation
- Discuss safety measures when cooking
- Demonstrate safety measures when cooking
- Identify potential hazards in the kitchen
- Create posters on kitchen safety
What safety measures should we observe when cooking?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 90
- Charts showing safety measures
- Pictures
- Drawing materials
- Video clips (if available)
- Observation - Oral questions - Written tests - Poster assessment
11 3
Food Production Processes
Cooking Food - Conserving fuel when cooking
Cooking Food - Hygiene practices when cooking
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify ways of conserving fuel when cooking
- Demonstrate fuel conservation techniques
- Value fuel conservation
- Discuss ways of conserving fuel when cooking
- Demonstrate fuel conservation techniques
- Identify fuel-efficient cooking methods
- Create posters on fuel conservation when cooking
How can we conserve fuel when cooking?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 90
- Charts showing fuel conservation
- Pictures
- Drawing materials
- Fuel-efficient equipment (if available)
- Charts showing hygiene practices
- Cleaning materials
- Observation - Oral questions - Written tests - Poster assessment
11 4
Food Production Processes
Cooking Food - Review of cooking methods
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Compare boiling and shallow frying methods
- Identify suitable foods for each cooking method
- Appreciate different methods of cooking
- Compare boiling and shallow frying methods
- Discuss advantages and disadvantages of each method
- Identify suitable foods for each method
- Create a comparison chart
How do boiling and shallow frying methods compare?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 90
- Charts
- Pictures showing cooking methods
- Drawing materials
- Comparison templates
- Observation - Oral questions - Written tests - Chart assessment
12 1
Hygiene Practices
Personal Hygiene - What is personal hygiene
Personal Hygiene - Handwashing
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain what personal hygiene means
- Identify healthy practices that promote personal hygiene
- Value the importance of personal hygiene
- Discuss what personal hygiene means
- Observe pictures showing healthy practices
- Identify healthy practices they carry out
- Share experiences on personal hygiene practices
What is personal hygiene?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 91
- Pictures showing healthy practices
- Charts
- Video clips (if available)
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 92
- Handwashing facilities
- Soap
- Water
- Charts showing handwashing steps
- Observation - Oral questions - Written tests - Group discussion assessment
12 2
Hygiene Practices
Personal Hygiene - Use of personal protective equipment
Personal Hygiene - Types of personal protective equipment
Personal Hygiene - Benefits of personal protective equipment
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify personal protective equipment
- Explain the importance of personal protective equipment
- Appreciate the use of personal protective equipment
- Discuss what personal protective equipment (PPE) is
- Observe pictures of different PPEs
- Identify when to use different PPEs
- Demonstrate correct use of PPEs
Why do we use personal protective equipment?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 94
- Pictures of personal protective equipment
- Actual PPEs (masks, gloves, aprons)
- Charts
- Video clips (if available)
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 95
- Various types of PPEs
- Pictures of PPEs
- Matching cards
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 96
- Charts showing benefits of PPEs
- Pictures
- Drawing materials
- Observation - Oral questions - Written tests - Demonstration assessment
12 3
Hygiene Practices
Personal Hygiene - Use of clean water
Personal Hygiene - Preparing clean water for drinking
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain the importance of using clean water
- Identify sources of clean water
- Value the use of clean water in hygiene practices
- Discuss importance of using clean water
- Identify sources of clean water
- Observe pictures of clean and dirty water
- Discuss consequences of using dirty water
Why should we use clean water?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 97
- Pictures showing clean and dirty water
- Charts
- Sample of clean and dirty water
- Video clips (if available)
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 98
- Water
- Cooking pot with lid
- Source of heat
- Storage container with lid
- Observation - Oral questions - Written tests - Group discussion assessment
12 4
Hygiene Practices
Personal Hygiene - Uses of clean water
Personal Hygiene - Keeping a personal hygiene record
Personal Hygiene - Promoting personal hygiene
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify uses of clean water in hygiene practices
- Describe importance of clean water in different hygiene practices
- Appreciate the importance of clean water
- Discuss uses of clean water in hygiene practices
- Observe pictures showing uses of clean water
- Identify hygiene practices that require clean water
- Create posters on uses of clean water
How do we use clean water in hygiene practices?
- Oxford Agriculture and Nutrition Grade 4 pg. 99
- Pictures showing uses of clean water
- Charts
- Drawing materials
- Video clips (if available)
- Personal hygiene record templates
- Writing materials
- Sample filled records
- Display boards
- Sample posters
- Observation - Oral questions - Written tests - Poster assessment

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