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Mathematics
Form 2 2025
TERM II
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WK LSN TOPIC SUB-TOPIC OBJECTIVES T/L ACTIVITIES T/L AIDS REFERENCE REMARKS
2 1-2
Similarity and enlargement
Similar figures
Similar figures
Enlargement
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Calculate lengths of objects

Use ratio to calculate the lengths of similar figures
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
Sets
Books
Videos
Charts
Apparatus
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 87-88     Discovering secondary pg 52
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 88-90    Discovering secondary pg 56
2 3
Similarity and enlargement
Enlarge objects
Linear scale factor
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Draw the object and its image under enlargement
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 97-99  Discovering secondary pg 53
2 4
Similarity and enlargement
Linear scale factor
Negative scale factor
Positive and negative linear scale factor
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Use the linear scale factor to find lengths
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
Sets
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 100-101   Discovering secondary pg 56
2 5
Similarity and enlargement
Area scale factor
Area of scale factor
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Determine the area scale factor
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 106-107  Discovering secondary pg  62
2 6
Similarity and enlargement
Volume scale factor
Area and volume scale factor
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Determine the volume scale factor
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 109-110  Discovering secondary pg 64
3 1-2
Trigonometry 
Pythagoras Theorem
Solutions of problems Using Pythagoras Theorem
Application to real life Situation
Trigonometry Tangent, sine and cosines
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Derive Pythagoras Theorem
Use the formula A = ?s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c) to solve problems in real life
Deriving Pythagoras Theorem
Solving problems in real life using the formula A = ?s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)
Chalkboard Charts Illustrating derived theorem
Charts illustrating Pythagoras theorem
Mathematical table
Charts illustrating tangent, sine and cosine
KLB BK2 Pg 120   Discovering secondary pg 67
KLB BK2 Pg 159    Discovering secondary pg 67
3 3
Trigonometry 
Trigonometric Table
Angles and sides of a right angled triangle
Establishing Relationship of sine and cosine of complimentary angles
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Use trigonometric tables to find the sine, cosine and tangent
Reading trigonometric tables of sines, cosines and tangent
Mathematical table
Mathematical table Charts Chalkboard
Chalkboards
KLB BK2 Pg 127, 138, 139   Discovering secondary pg 71
3 4
Trigonometry 
Sines and cosines of Complimentary angles
Relationship between tangent, sine and cosine
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Use the relationship of sine and cosine of complimentary angles in solving problems
Solving problems involving the sines and cosines of complimentary angles
Chalkboard Charts illustrating the relationship of sines and cosines of complimentary angles
Charts showing the three related trigonometric ratio
KLB BK2 Pg 145
3 5
Trigonometry 
Trigonometric ratios of special angles 30, 45, 60 and 90
Application of Trigonometric ratios in solving problems
Logarithms of Sines
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Determine the trigonometric ratios of special angles without using tables
Determining the trigonometric ratios of special angles 30,45,60 and 90 without using tables
Charts showing isosceles right angled triangle Charts illustrating Equilateral triangle
Chalkboard
Chalkboard Mathematical tables
KLB BK2 Pg 146-147
3 6
Trigonometry 
Logarithms of cosines And tangents
Reading tables of logarithms of sines, cosines and tangents
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Read the logarithm of cosines and tangents from mathematical tables
Reading logarithms of cosine and tangent from mathematical table
Chalkboard Mathematical table
KLB BK2 Pg 150-152
4 1-2
Trigonometry 
Application of trigonometry to real life situations
Area of a triangle Area of a triangle given the base and height (A = ? bh)
Area of a triangle using the formula (A = ? absin?)
Area of a triangle using the formula A = ?s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)
Area of Quadrilateral and Polygons Area of a square, rectangle, rhombus, parallelogram and trapezium
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Solve problems in real life using trigonometry
- Derive the formula ? absinc - Using the formula derived in calculating the area of a triangle given two sides and an included angle
Solving problems using trigonometry in real life
Deriving the formula ? absinc Using the formula to calculate the area of a triangle given two sides and an included angle
Mathematical table
Chart illustrating worked problem Chalkboard
Charts illustrating a triangle with two sides and an included angle Charts showing derived formula
Charts illustrating a triangle with three sides Charts illustrating a worked example i.e. mathematical table
Charts illustrating formula used in calculating the areas of the quadrilateral
KLB BK2 Pg 153-154
KLB BK2 Pg 156
4 3
Trigonometry 
Area of a kite
Area of other polygons (regular polygon) e.g. Pentagon
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the area of a kite
Calculating the area of a Kite
Model of a kite
Mathematical table Charts illustrating Polygons
KLB BK2 Pg 163
4 4
Trigonometry 
Area of irregular Polygon
Area of part of a circle Area of a sector (minor sector and a major sector)
Defining a segment of a circle Finding the area of a segment of a circle
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the area of irregular polygons
Finding the area of irregular polygons
Charts illustrating various irregular polygons Polygonal shapes
Charts illustrating sectors
Chart illustrating a Segment
KLB BK2 Pg 166
4 5
Trigonometry 
Area of a common region between two circles given the angles and the radii
Area of a common region between two circles given only the radii of the two circles and a common chord
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the area of common region between two circles given the angles ? Education Plus Agencies
Calculating the area of a segment
Charts illustrating common region between the circles Use of a mathematical table during calculation
Charts illustrating common region between two intersecting circles
KLB BK 2 Pg 175
4 6
Trigonometry 
Surface area of solids Surface area of prisms Cylinder (ii) Triangular prism (iii) Hexagonal prism
Area of a square based Pyramid
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Define prism and hence be in a position of calculating the surface area of some prisms like cylinder, triangular prism and hexagonal prism
Defining a prism Calculating the surface area of the prisms
Models of cylinder, triangular and hexagonal prisms
Models of a square based pyramid
KLB BK 2 Pg 177
5 1-2
Trigonometry 
Surface area of a Rectangular based Pyramid
Surface area of a cone using the formula A = ?r2 + ?rl
Surface area of a frustrum of a cone and a pyramid
Finding the surface area of a sphere
Surface area of a Hemispheres
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the surface area of a rectangular based pyramid
Find the surface area of a sphere given the radius of a sphere
Finding the surface area of a rectangular based pyramid
Finding the surface area of a sphere
Models of a Rectangular based pyramid
Models of a cone
Models of frustrum of a cone and a pyramid
Models of a sphere Charts illustrating formula for finding the surface area of a sphere
Models of a hemisphere
KLB BK 2 Pg 179-180
KLB BK 2 Pg 183
5 3
Trigonometry 
Volume of Solids Volume of prism (triangular based prism)
Volume of prism (hexagonal based prism) given the sides and angle
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the volume of a triangular based prism
Finding the volume of a triangular based prism
Models of a triangular based prism
Models of hexagonal based prism
KLB BK 2 Pg 186
5 4
Trigonometry 
Volume of a pyramid (square based and rectangular based)
Volume of a cone
Volume of a frustrum of a cone
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the volume of a square based pyramid and rectangular based pyramid
Finding the surface area of the base Applying the formula V=?x base area x height to get the volume of the pyramids (square and rectangular based)
Models of square and Rectangular based Pyramids
Model of a cone
Models of a frustrum of a cone
KLB BK 2 Pg 189-190
5 5
Trigonometry 
Volume of a frustrum of a pyramid
Volume of a sphere (v = 4/3?r3)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the volume of a frustrum of a Pyramid
Finding volume of a full pyramid Finding volume of cutoff pyramid Find volume of the remaining fig (frustrum) by subtracting i.e. Vf = (V ? v)
Models of frustrum of a pyramid
Model of a sphere Mathematical table
KLB BK 2 Pg 194
5 6
Trigonometry 
Trigonometric Ratios
Volume of a Hemisphere {(v = ? (4/3?r3)}
Application of area of triangles to real life
Tangent of an angle
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the volume of a hemisphere
Working out the volume of a hemisphere
Models of hemisphere
Mathematical table Chart illustrating formula used
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
Macmillan BK 2 Pg 173
6 1-2
Trigonometric Ratios
Tangent of an angle
Using tangents in calculations
Application of tangents
The sine of an angle
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the tangent of an angle from tables

work out further problems using tangents
Measuring lengths/angles
Dividing numbers
Drawing right angles
Reading mathematical tables
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 119-122
6 3
Trigonometric Ratios
The cosine of an angle
Application of sine and cosine
Complementary angles
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the cosine of an angle by calculations and through tables
Measuring lengths/angles
Dividing numbers
Drawing right angles
Reading mathematical tables
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 119-122
6 4
Trigonometric Ratios
Special angles
Application of Special angles
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the sine, cos, and tan of 300,600,450,00,900, without using tables
Measuring lengths/angles
Dividing numbers
Drawing right angles
Reading mathematical tables
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 119-122
6 5
Trigonometric Ratios
Logarithms of sines, cosines and tangents
Relationship between sin, cos and tan
Application to real life situation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

solve problems using logarithms of sines cosines and tangents
Measuring lengths/angles
Dividing numbers
Drawing right angles
Reading mathematical tables
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 119-122
6 6
Trigonometric Ratios
Area of A Triangle
Problem solving
Area =
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

solve problems on trigonometry
Problem solving
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 119-122
7 1-2
Area of A Triangle
Area of A Triangle
Area of Quadrilaterals
Area of Quadrilaterals
Solve problems involving =
A =?s(s-a) (s-b) (s-c)
Problem solving
Area of parallelogram
Area of Rhombus
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

solve problems involving area of triangles using the formula Area =

solve problems on area of a triangle given the three sides
Discussions
Drawing triangles
Measuring lengths/angles
Calculating area
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
Parallelograms
Trapeziums
Polygons
Squares/rectangles
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 155-157
7 3
Area of Quadrilaterals
Area of trapezium and kite
Area of regular polygons
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

solve problems on the area of a regular polygon
Drawing trapeziums/polygons
Measuring lengths/angles
Reading mathematical tables
Discussions
Parallelograms
Trapeziums
Polygons
Squares/rectangles
Mathematical tables
Mathematical tables Chalkboard illustrations
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 162-163
7 4
Area of Quadrilaterals
Area of Part of a Circle
Area of Part of a Circle
Problem solving
Area of a sector
Area of a segment
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

solve problems on area of quadrilaterals and other polygons
Learners solve problems
Parallelograms
Trapeziums
Polygons
Squares/rectangles
Mathematical tables
Circles
Chart illustrating the area of a sector
Chart illustrating the area of a minor segment
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 165-166
7 5
Area of Part of a Circle
Common region between two circles
Common region between two circles
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
find the area of the common region between two circles.
Drawing circles
Measuring radii/diameters
Measuring angles
Calculating the area of a circle
Discussions
Circles
Chart illustrating the area of a minor segment
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 167-169
7 6
Area of Part of a Circle
Surface Area of Solids
Problem solving
Surface area of prisms
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

solve problems involving the area of part of a circle
Drawing circles
Measuring radii/diameters
Measuring angles
Calculating the area of a circle
Discussions
Circles
Chart illustrating the area of a minor segment Chalkboard illustrations
Prism Chalkboard illustrations
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 167-169
8

Exams

9

Midterm break

10 1-2
Surface Area of Solids
Surface area of pyramid
Surface area of a cone
Surface area of frustrum with circular base
Surface area of frustrum with square base
Surface area of frustrum with rectangular base
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the surface area of a pyramid

find the surface area of frustrum with square base
Drawing pyramids
Measuring lengths/
angles
Opening pyramids to
form nets
Discussions
Calculating area
Drawing cones/frustums
Making cones/frustums
Measuring lengths/
angles
Discussions Learners find the surface area
Pyramids with square base, rectangular base, triangular base
Cone
Chart illustrating the surface area of a frustrum
Chart illustrating frustrum with a square base
Chart illustrating frustrum with a rectangular base
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 178

KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 181-183
10 3
Surface Area of Solids
Surface area of spheres
Problem solving
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the surface area of a sphere
Sketching spheres
Making spheres
Measuring diameters/
radii of spheres
Discussions
Chalkboard illustrations
Past paper questions
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 183
10 4
Volume of Solids
Volume of prism
Volume of pyramid
Volume of a cone
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the volume of a prism
Identifying prisms
Identifying the cross-sectional area
Drawing/sketching prisms
Prism
Pyramid
Cone
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 186-188
10 5
Volume of Solids
Volume of a sphere
Volume of frustrum
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the volume of a sphere
Identifying spheres
Sketching spheres
Measuring radii/
diameters
Discussions
Sphere
Frustrum with circular base
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 195
10 6
Volume of Solids
Volume of frustrum with a square base
Volume of frustrum with a rectangular base
Application to real life situation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the volume of a frustrum with a square base
Making cones/frustums
Opening cones/frustums
to form nets
Frustrum with square base
Frustrum with rectangular base
Models of pyramids, prism, cones and spheres
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 192-193
11 1-2
Volume of Solids
Quadratic Expressions and Equations
Problem solving
Expansion of Algebraic Expressions
Quadratic identities
Application of identities
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

solve problems on volume of solids

derive the three Algebraic identities
Making cones/frustums
Opening cones/frustums
to form nets
Discussions
Multiplying numbers
Dividing numbers
Adding numbers
Subtracting numbers
Exercises
Past paper questions
Real-life experiences
Worked out
expressions
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 196

KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 204-205
11 3
Quadratic Expressions and Equations
Factorise the Identities
Factorise other quadratic expressions
Factorisation of expressions of the form k2-9y2
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
factorise the identities
Discussions
Multiplying numbers
Dividing numbers
Adding numbers
Subtracting numbers
Exercises
Real-life experiences
Worked out
expressions
Chart illustrating factorization of a quadratic expression
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 205-208
11 4
Quadratic Expressions and Equations
Simplification of an expression by factorisation
Solving quadratic equations
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
simplify a quadratic expression by factorisation
Discussions
Multiplying numbers
Dividing numbers
Adding numbers
Subtracting numbers
Exercises
Real-life experiences
Worked out
expressions
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 205-208
11 5
Quadratic Expressions and Equations
The formation of quadratic equations
Formation and solving of quadratic equations from word problems
Solving on quadratic equations
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
form quadratic equations from information
Discussions
Multiplying numbers
Dividing numbers
Adding numbers
Subtracting numbers
Exercises
Real-life experiences
Worked out
expressions
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 208
11 6
Quadratic Expressions and Equations
Linear Inequalities
Forming quadratic equations from the roots
Inequalities symbols
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
form quadratic equations given the roots of the equation
Discussions
Multiplying numbers
Dividing numbers
Adding numbers
Subtracting numbers
Exercises
Real-life experiences
Worked out
expressions
Number lines
Graph papers
Square boards
Negative and positive numbers
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 210
12 1-2
Linear Inequalities
Number line
Inequalities in one unknown
Graphical representation
Graphical solutions of simultaneous linear inequalities
Graphical solutions of simultaneous linear inequalities
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
illustrate inequalities on a number line
represent linear inequalities in one unknown graphically
Drawing graphs of
inequalities
Determining the scale of a graph
Shading unwanted regions
Discussions
Number lines
Graph papers
Square boards
Negative and positive
numbers
Number lines Graph papers
Square boards
Negative and positive
numbers
Number lines
Graph papers
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 213-224
12 3
Linear Inequalities
Area of the wanted region
Inequalities from inequality graphs
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
calculate the area of the wanted region
Drawing graphs of
inequalities
Determining the scale of a graph
Shading unwanted regions
Discussions
Number lines
Graph papers
Square boards
Negative and positive
numbers
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 213-224
12 4
Linear Inequalities
Linear Motion
Linear Motion
Problem solving.
Displacement, velocity, speed and acceleration
Distinguishing terms
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
solve problems on linear inequalities
Drawing graphs of
inequalities
Determining the scale of a graph
Shading unwanted regions
Discussions
Number lines
Graph papers
Square boards
Negative and positive
numbers
Stones
Pieces of paper
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 213-224
12 5
Linear Motion
Distinguishing velocity and acceleration
Distance time graphs
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
determine velocity and acceleration
Learners determine velocity and acceleration
Plotting graphs
Drawing graphs
Graph papers
Stones
Pieces of paper
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 228-238
12 6
Linear Motion
Interpret the velocity time graph
Interpreting graphs
Relative speed (objects moving in the same direction)
Problem solving
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
interpret a velocity time graph
Learners interpret a velocity time graph
Drawn graphs
Real life situation
Chalkboard illustrations
Past paper questions
KLB
Maths Bk2
Pg.333
13

Exams


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